Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30788872›Full record

ArticleJournal of veterinary internal medicine2019

Association of serum calprotectin (S100A8/A9) concentrations and idiopathic hyperlipidemia in Miniature Schnauzers.

Romy M Heilmann, Panagiotis G Xenoulis, Katrin Müller, Eva M Stavroulaki, Jan S Suchodolski, Jörg M Steiner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of veterinary internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Serum αVeterinary sciences · 2023
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Romy M HeilmannSmall Animal Clinic, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3485-5157
Panagiotis G XenoulisGastrointestinal Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Katrin MüllerSmall Animal Clinic, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Leipzig, Leipzig, Saxony, Germany.
Eva M StavroulakiSmall Animal Clinic, University of Thessaly, Karditsa, Greece.
Jan S SuchodolskiGastrointestinal Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.
Jörg M SteinerGastrointestinal Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3336-2086
Texas College · USUniversity of Thessaly · GRUniversity Hospital Leipzig · DE

Funding

Royal Canin
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdiopathic hyperlipidemia (IH) is a common condition in Miniature Schnauzers (MS). Studies in people have linked IH to low-grade inflammation, which plays an important role in the pathogenesis of IH complications. The role of inflammation in MS with IH is unknown.

objectiveEvaluation of the inflammatory markers serum calprotectin and S100A12 in MS with IH and in response to dietary intervention for IH management. ANIMALS: One-hundred fifty clinically healthy MS.

methodsSerum triglyceride, cholesterol, calprotectin, and S100A12 concentrations were measured before and after placing the dogs on an ultra-low fat diet.

resultsHypertriglyceridemia (HTGL, P < .001) and hypercholesterolemia (HCHOL, P = .01) were independently associated with increased serum calprotectin but not S100A12 concentrations. Compared to normolipidemic MS, serum calprotectin concentrations were significantly higher in MS with HTGL (P < .001) or combined hyperlipidemia (P = .02), but not those with isolated HCHOL (P = 1.0000). Presence (P = .005) and severity (P = .003) of HTGL and serum cholesterol concentrations (P = .04) decreased in MS with IH within 14-26 weeks after being placed on the ultra-low fat diet, but neither serum calprotectin nor S100A12 concentrations changed significantly with this dietary intervention. CONCLUSIONS AND CLINICAL IMPORTANCE: Subclinical (low-grade) inflammation appears to be present in some MS with IH, and an ultra-low fat diet does not decrease serum concentrations of inflammatory proteins in those dogs. Whether this presumed inflammatory phenotype in MS with IH is associated with the development of IH complications (eg, insulin resistance) requires further research.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersCholesterolDiet, Fat-RestrictedDog DiseasesDogsFemaleHyperlipidemiasLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexMalePedigreeS100A12 ProteinTriglyceridesBiomarkersCholesterolLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexS100A12 ProteinTriglyceridescalgranulindoghypertriglyceridemiainflammationS100A12

Identifiers

PMID30788872
PMCPMC6430953
OpenAlexW2917079591

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.