Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30788699›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

Synergistic oxidative impact of aluminum chloride and sodium fluoride exposure during early stages of brain development in the rat.

Amal A Kinawy

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Fluoride-induced Neurodevelopmental Toxicity- AMPK as a Possible Target.CNS & neurological disorders drug targets · 2025
    Review
  3. Anti-migraine activity of freeze-dried latex obtained from Calotropis gigantea Linn.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2022
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Amal A KinawyBiology Department, College of Science, Taif University, Taif, 5700, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. aa_behphys2002@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5722-1929
Taif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aluminum is widely used in industry and in cooking utensils, especially in countries with low economic and social standards. Fluoride is also used in industry, a major component of toothpaste and is added to the drinking water in many countries to fight teeth decay and cavities. Consequently, the coexistence of aluminum and fluoride is highly probable. Growing evidence indicates that environmental pollutants during the early stages of embryonic development may reprogram the offspring's brain capabilities to encounter oxidative stress during the rest of their postnatal life. This study investigated the impact of sodium fluoride (NaF, 0.15 g/L) and aluminum chloride (AlCl

Indexed as

Aluminum ChlorideAnimalsAntioxidantsBrainDrug SynergismEnvironmental PollutantsFemaleLipid PeroxidationMaleNeuronsOxidative StressPregnancyPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsRatsSodium FluorideAluminum ChlorideAntioxidantsEnvironmental PollutantsSodium FluorideAluminumFluorideLipid peroxidationNa+/K+-ATPaseOxidized glutathioneReduced glutathioneSODVitamin C

Identifiers

PMID30788699
OpenAlexW2915236106

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.