Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30788662›Full record

ArticleProbiotics and antimicrobial proteins2020

Apoptotic Effect of Saccharomyces cerevisiae on Human Colon Cancer SW480 Cells by Regulation of Akt/NF-ĸB Signaling Pathway.

Sara Shamekhi, Jalal Abdolalizadeh, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Seyyed Abolghasem Mohammadi, Abolfazl Barzegari, Hajie Lotfi, Esat Bonabi, Nosratollah Zarghami

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In one paragraph

Article in Probiotics and antimicrobial proteins, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 58 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Mechanisms of Probiotic Action Against Gastrointestinal Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. The ProbioticFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  12. Effects of Viable and Heat-InactivatedFoods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara ShamekhiNutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Jalal AbdolalizadehDrug Applied Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Alireza OstadrahimiNutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Seyyed Abolghasem MohammadiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Abolfazl BarzegariDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Hajie LotfiDepartment of Medical Biotechnology, Faculty of Advanced Medical Sciences, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
Esat BonabiDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul Aydin University, Istanbul, Turkey.
Nosratollah ZarghamiNutrition Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. zarghami@tbzmed.ac.ir.
Tabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRIstanbul Aydın University · TRUniversity of Tabriz · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug resistance is one of the major problems, which causes recurrence of cancers. Therefore, complementary treatments are needed to improve the impacts of chemotherapy agents. The effect of probiotics as cancer-preventing agents through involvement in the activation of apoptotic pathways has been established. The present study sought to investigate how the heat-killed form of Saccharomyces cerevisiae (as a probiotic) could affect the Akt/NF-kB-induced apoptosis in colon cancer cells, the SW480 cell line. The cytotoxic effects of heat-killed yeast (HKY) and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU, as a positive control drug) were assayed using the MTT method. Morphological changes followed by apoptosis were examined using DAPI staining. The transcription and translation level of apoptosis genes were explored with qRT-PCR and western blotting. The data were analyzed using GraphPad Prism V6.0 Software. The results showed that HKY could induce apoptosis in colon cancer cell line through downregulation of p-Akt1, Rel A, Bcl-XL, pro-caspase 3, and pro-caspase 9 expressions, and upregulation of BAX, cleaved caspase-3, and cleaved caspase-9. Besides, Akt protein expression was not affected. It is noticeable that HKY had a better modulating effect on BAX expression compared with 5-FU. It was able to modulate Akt/NF-kB signaling pathway followed by the apoptotic cascade.

Indexed as

Saccharomyces cerevisiaeSignal TransductionAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsHumansNF-kappa BProbioticsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAKT1 protein, humanAntineoplastic AgentsNF-kappa BProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktAkt/NF-kB signaling pathwayApoptosisColorectal cancerProbioticsSaccharomyces cerevisiae

Identifiers

PMID30788662
OpenAlexW2916126917

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.