Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30788506›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2019

piRNA silencing contributes to interspecies hybrid sterility and reproductive isolation in Drosophila melanogaster.

Alexei A Kotov, Vladimir E Adashev, Baira K Godneeva, Maria Ninova, Aleksei S Shatskikh, Sergei S Bazylev, Alexei A Aravin, Ludmila V Olenina

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Lifestyles ofProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
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  3. AbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Regulation of insect behavior by non-coding RNAs.Science China. Life sciences · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. First Characterization and Regulatory Function of piRNAs in theInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. TheCells · 2022
    Article
  20. International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexei A KotovInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Vladimir E AdashevInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Baira K GodneevaInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Maria NinovaCalifornia Institute of Technology, Division of Biology and Biological Engineering, 147-75, 1200 E. California Blvd., Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.
Aleksei S ShatskikhInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Sergei S BazylevInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Alexei A AravinInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Ludmila V OleninaInstitute of Molecular Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences, Kurchatov Sq. 2, Moscow, 123182 Russia.
Institute of Molecular Genetics · RUKurchatov Institute · RUCalifornia Institute of Technology · USRussian Academy of Sciences · RU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The piRNA pathway is an adaptive mechanism that maintains genome stability by repression of selfish genomic elements. In the male germline of Drosophila melanogaster repression of Stellate genes by piRNAs generated from Supressor of Stellate (Su(Ste)) locus is required for male fertility, but both Su(Ste) piRNAs and their targets are absent in other Drosophila species. We found that D. melanogaster genome contains multiple X-linked non-coding genomic repeats that have sequence similarity to the protein-coding host gene vasa. In the male germline, these vasa-related AT-chX repeats produce abundant piRNAs that are antisense to vasa; however, vasa mRNA escapes silencing due to imperfect complementarity to AT-chX piRNAs. Unexpectedly, we discovered AT-chX piRNAs target vasa of Drosophila mauritiana in the testes of interspecies hybrids. In the majority of hybrid flies, the testes were strongly reduced in size and germline content. A minority of hybrids maintained wild-type array of premeiotic germ cells in the testes, but in them harmful Stellate genes were derepressed due to the absence of Su(Ste) piRNAs, and meiotic failures were observed. Thus, the piRNA pathway contributes to reproductive isolation between D. melanogaster and closely related species, causing hybrid male sterility via misregulation of two different host protein factors.

Indexed as

Gene SilencingGenome, InsectAnimalsBase SequenceChimeraCrosses, GeneticDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDrosophilaDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleFertilityInfertilityMaleProtein KinasesRepressor ProteinsDEAD-box RNA HelicasesDrosophila ProteinsProtein KinasesRepressor ProteinsRNA, Small InterferingSsl protein, DrosophilaSte protein, Drosophilavas protein, Drosophila

Identifiers

PMID30788506
PMCPMC6486647
OpenAlexW2916031961

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.