Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30788374›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2018

Periodontal therapy as an adjunctive modality for HbA1c reduction in type-2 diabetic patients.

Chalini Sundar, Sundar Ramalingam, Viswanathan Mohan, Rajendra Pradeepa, M J Ramakrishnan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Local Oxygen-Based Therapy (blueMedicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Oral Health Messiers: Diabetes Mellitus Relevance.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chalini SundarDepartment of Dental Public Health, Identiti Dental Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sundar RamalingamDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Viswanathan MohanDepartment of Diabetes Research, Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre, "WHO Collaborating Centre for Non-communicable Diseases Prevention and Control, and ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes", Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Rajendra PradeepaDepartment of Diabetes Research, Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre, "WHO Collaborating Centre for Non-communicable Diseases Prevention and Control, and ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes", Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
M J RamakrishnanDepartment of Dental, Dr. Mohan's Diabetes Specialities Centre, "WHO Collaborating Centre for Non-communicable Diseases Prevention and Control, and ICMR Centre for Advanced Research on Diabetes", Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to evaluate the role of nonsurgical periodontal therapy in improving glycemic control among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsAdult T2DM patients with mild-to-moderate periodontal disease, reporting to a tertiary care diabetes center in South India, from January to June 2014, were enrolled in the study. Medical management of T2DM along with diet and physical exercise was an inclusion criterion. Patients with factors affecting periodontal health and an inability to follow-up were excluded from the study. All patients underwent nonsurgical periodontal therapy (scaling, root planing, and irrigation of chlorhexidine [0.12%]). Periodontal status and glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) were assessed preoperatively and 6 months posttreatment. Dental status, diabetic history, and demographic characteristics were recorded to evaluate confounding roles.

resultsA total of 266 T2DM patients (91 females/175 males; mean age 47.65 ± 5.93 years/range 25-55 years), fulfilling the inclusion criteria, were enrolled. The mean pre- and post-treatment HbA1c levels were respectively, 8.44 ± 1.87 and 7.98 ± 1.81, with a mean reduction of 0.46 ± 0.26 (

conclusionNonsurgical periodontal therapy is associated with significant HbA1c reduction among T2DM patients with mild-to-moderate periodontitis after a 6-month follow-up period.

Indexed as

Diabetes mellitusglycemic controlhemoglobin A1cperiodontal therapyperiodontitis

Identifiers

PMID30788374
PMCPMC6333026

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.