Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30787994›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of translational research2019

Downregulation of miR143/145 gene cluster expression promotes the aortic media degeneration process via the TGF-β1 signaling pathway.

Min Zhang, Zhiwei Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of translational research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Using Molecular Targets to Predict and Treat Aortic Aneurysms.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
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  7. Identification of the molecular mechanisms associated with acute type A aortic dissection through bioinformatics methods.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Min ZhangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Zhiwei WangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, People's Republic of China.
Wuhan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aortic dissection (AD) is a serious threat to human health; however, the cause of this condition has not yet been fully elucidated. In this study, we found significantly increased expression of phospho-Smad2/3 and phospho-ERK in AD tissues and downregulated expression of miR143 and miR145 in AD tissues. Knockdown of the miR143/145 gene cluster induced phenotypic switching of vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) and activation of the TGF-β1 signaling pathway. When the TFG-β1 signaling pathway was blocked by pretreatment with an LY364947 inhibitor, expression of miR143 and miR145, and VSMC phenotypic markers were not affected by knockdown of the miR143/145 gene cluster. Immunohistochemical staining of aortic tissues donated by AD patients and organ donors showed decrease alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) expression in pathological tissue, while osteopontin (OPN) expression increased and the arrangement of smooth muscle cells in the tunica media was dysregulated. In conclusion, our study suggests that downregulated expression of the miR143/145 gene cluster promotes phenotypic switching of VSMCs via the TGF-β1 signaling pathway. This may play an important role in the pathogenesis of AD.

Indexed as

aortic dissectionMicroRNATGF-β1vascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID30787994
PMCPMC6357338
OpenAlexW2986640280

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.