Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30787731›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of medicine & medical sciences

Physical Examinations of Psychiatric Patients who Presented at the Emergency Department of a Tertiary-Care Hospital in Oman.

Salim Al-Huseini, Abdullah Al-Madhani, Afaf Al-Shehhi, Hamed Al-Sinawi

Abstract read
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Article in Saudi journal of medicine & medical sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Salim Al-HuseiniDepartment of Behaviour Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Abdullah Al-MadhaniDepartment of Behaviour Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Afaf Al-ShehhiDepartment of Behaviour Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.
Hamed Al-SinawiDepartment of Behaviour Medicine, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the completeness of physical assessment of patients presenting with psychiatric problems to the Emergency Department (ED).

methodsThis was to observational study based on a retrospective review of the medical records of patients who attended the ED of Sultan Qaboos University Hospital and referred to the on-duty psychiatrist for assessment over a 12 months period. All patients aged 16 years and above, who presented to the ED with a psychiatric complaint were included in the study. A data collection sheet was designed to gather each patient's demographic data such as age and gender, past psychiatric history, nature of the presenting complaints, thoroughness of physical assessment, medications prescribed by the ED doctor prior to psychiatric assessment, and whether the patient was discharged, admitted to a psychiatry or medical ward.

resultsA total of 202 patients met the inclusion criteria. The mean age of the patients was 34.2 years. Females represented 56% of the sample. The majority of the study group (60.4%) were patients with a documented past psychiatric history. Physical examination was conducted in the ED for 61.4% of the patients, while vital signs were recorded for 68.8% of them. Approximately, 31% of the patients required injectable psychotropic medications as tranquillizers in the ED. Patients with an isolated psychiatric complaint coupled with a documented past psychiatric history were more likely to be referred to the on-call psychiatrist without a physical examination by the ED doctors.

conclusionIn our institution, not all patients with psychiatric presentations had a complete physical examination by the ED doctors.

Indexed as

Emergency Departmentmental healthOmanphysical examinationpsychiatric patients

Identifiers

PMID30787731
PMCPMC6298336

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