Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30787547›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical pediatric dentistry

Prevalence of Dental Caries and Fissure Sealants in the First Permanent Molars among Male Children in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Mohammed S Aldossary, Abdullah A Alamri, Sattam A Alshiha, Mohammed A Hattan, Yazeed K Alfraih, Hessa M Alwayli

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical pediatric dentistry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohammed S AldossarySpecialist in Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Abdullah A AlamriConsultant, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Sattam A AlshihaConsultant, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed A HattanSpecialist in Pediatric Dentistry, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Yazeed K AlfraihGeneral Dentist, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Hessa M AlwayliConsultant, Department of Dental Department, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Ministry of Health · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the prevalence of dental caries and the presence of fissure sealants on the first permanent molars (FPMs) among 6 to 9 years old primary school boys in Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe carious status and the presence of fissure sealants on the FPMs were examined in 1844 schoolboys, aged 6-9 years (the first three grades), from 17 randomly selected primary schools in Riyadh city, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.Chi-square test was used to assess the significance of differences in prevalence and proportions.

resultsA total of 5394 FPMs were assessed in the 1844 children. Eighty-three point five percent of children were caries free. Only 0.8% of the children had at least one fissure sealant applied. At tooth level, the decayed FPMs counted for 10.6%. There was obvious underuse of fissure sealants on the FPMs; 0.5% (n = 25). The caries prevalence in the mandibular FPMs (14.4%), was significantly higher than in the maxillary FPMs, 7.7% (p < 0.01). The proportion of carious FPMs increased with age of the children significantly (p < 0.01). There was no significant difference in the proportion of the presence of fissure sealants among the three different grade/age groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionCaries prevalence in the FPMs was moderate but serious amongst this cohort of young students. This was opposed with very low use of fissure sealants. CLINICAL SIGNIFICANCE: Careful examination of the first permanent molars among children is mandatory because of their high caries susceptibility. It is important to increase public and dental professionals' awareness of the effectiveness of fissure sealants and encouraging more placement.

Indexed as

Cross-sectional surveyDental cariesFirst permanent molarFissure sealantsPreventive dentistry.

Identifiers

PMID30787547
PMCPMC6379540
OpenAlexW2972584475

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.