Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30787465›Full record

ArticleGenetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics2019

Toward automation of germline variant curation in clinical cancer genetics.

Vignesh Ravichandran, Zarina Shameer, Yelena Kemel, Michael Walsh, Karen Cadoo, Steven Lipkin, Diana Mandelker, Liying Zhang, Zsofia Stadler, Mark Robson and 2 more

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Multiple myeloma risk linked to DNA damage response genes.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Germline DNA Damage Repair Variants and Prognosis of Patients with High-Risk or Metastatic Prostate Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. NBN Pathogenic Germline Variants are Associated with Pan-Cancer Susceptibility and In Vitro DNA Damage Response Defects.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2023
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Inherited Germline Cancer Susceptibility Gene Variants in Individuals with Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2022
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Vignesh RavichandranNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zarina ShameerNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Yelena KemelNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Michael WalshClinical Genetics Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Karen CadooClinical Genetics Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Steven LipkinDepartment of Medicine, Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY, USA.
Diana MandelkerDiagnostic Molecular Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Liying ZhangDiagnostic Molecular Pathology, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Zsofia StadlerClinical Genetics Service, Department of Medicine, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Mark RobsonNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Kenneth OffitNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA.
Joseph VijaiNiehaus Center For Inherited Cancer Genomics, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY, USA. josephv@mskcc.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7933-151X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
SPORE in Bladder CancerP50CA221745 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI OSTROVNAYA, IRINA · 2018 to 2024
$11.8M
Candidate Gene Resequencing of Germline Multiple MyelomaR21CA209533 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI JOSEPH, VIJAI · 2017 to 2018
$443k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA221745NCI NIH HHS R21 CA209533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCancer care professionals are confronted with interpreting results from multiplexed gene sequencing of patients at hereditary risk for cancer. Assessments for variant classification now require orthogonal data searches and aggregation of multiple lines of evidence from diverse resources. The clinical genetics community needs a fast algorithm that automates American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics (ACMG) based variant classification and provides uniform results.

methodsPathogenicity of Mutation Analyzer (PathoMAN) automates germline genomic variant curation from clinical sequencing based on ACMG guidelines. PathoMAN aggregates multiple tracks of genomic, protein, and disease specific information from public sources. We compared expertly curated variant data from clinical laboratories to assess performance.

resultsPathoMAN achieved a high overall concordance of 94.4% for pathogenic and 81.1% for benign variants. We observed negligible discordance (0.3% pathogenic, 0% benign) when contrasted against expert curated variants. Some loss of resolution (5.3% pathogenic, 18.9% benign) and gain of resolution (1.6% pathogenic, 3.8% benign) were also observed.

conclusionAutomation of variant curation enables unbiased, fast, efficient delivery of results in both clinical and laboratory research. We highlight the advantages and weaknesses related to the programmable automation of variant classification. PathoMAN will aid in rapid variant classification by generating robust models using a knowledgebase of diverse genetic data ( https://pathoman.mskcc.org).

Indexed as

Genetic TestingGenomicsGerm CellsAlgorithmsAutomationComputational BiologyGenetic VariationGenome, HumanHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMutationNeoplasmsSoftwareACMGcancercurationgermlinepathogenicity

Identifiers

PMID30787465
PMCPMC6703969

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.