Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30787391›Full record

ArticleCell death and differentiation2019

Sirtuin 6 in preosteoclasts suppresses age- and estrogen deficiency-related bone loss by stabilizing estrogen receptor α.

Young Jae Moon, Zhongkai Zhang, In Hyuk Bang, Oh Kwang Kwon, Sun-Jung Yoon, Jung Ryul Kim, Sangkyu Lee, Eun Ju Bae, Byung-Hyun Park

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death and differentiation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 73 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
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  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Sirtuins in Women's Health.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Research advances on silence information regulator 6 as a potential therapeutic target for bone regeneration and repair.Zhejiang da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Zhejiang University. Medical sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Exploration of the miR-187-3p/CNR2 pathway in modulating osteoblast differentiation and treating postmenopausal osteoporosis through mechanical stress.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Synthesis, andCurrent computer-aided drug design · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Young Jae MoonDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea.
Zhongkai ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea.
In Hyuk BangDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea.
Oh Kwang KwonBK21 Plus KNU Multi-Omics based Creative Drug Research Team, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Jung YoonDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea.
Jung Ryul KimDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea.
Sangkyu LeeBK21 Plus KNU Multi-Omics based Creative Drug Research Team, College of Pharmacy, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea.
Eun Ju BaeCollege of Pharmacy, Woosuk University, Wanju, Jeonbuk, 55338, Republic of Korea. ejbae@woosuk.ac.kr.
Byung-Hyun ParkDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Chonbuk National University Medical School, Jeonju, Jeonbuk, 54896, Republic of Korea. bhpark@jbnu.ac.kr.
Jeonbuk National University · KRKyungpook National University · KRWoosuk University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Emerging evidence indicates that estrogen receptor (ER) α is an important modulator of bone homeostasis, which occurs partly by promoting osteoclast apoptosis. Sirtuin 6 (Sirt6) is an anti-aging molecule, and its deficiency in mice results in skeletal malformations associated with progeroid features. However, the effects of Sirt6 on ERα function in osteoclasts, and thus on aging- or estrogen deficiency-induced bone loss, have not been studied. Here, we show that myeloid-specific deletion of Sirt6 led to decreased ERα protein level and apoptotic cell death in preosteoclasts. Consequently, myeloid Sirt6 KO mice showed aggravated cancellous bone loss both with aging and following an ovariectomy compared to wild-type littermates. In contrast, Sirt6 transgenic mice were protected from ovariectomy-induced bone loss. Mechanistically, Sirt6 deacetylated ERα protein to prevent its proteasomal degradation, in which lysine 171 and lysine 299 were critical residues. Sirt6-mediated ERα stabilization promoted transcription of Fas ligand in preosteoclasts, resulting in apoptosis of osteoclasts. Finally, the level of Sirt6 in human preosteoclasts was correlated positively with bone density and ERα but negatively with age. In conclusion, our results suggest that deacetylation and upregulation of ERα by Sirt6 in preosteoclasts prevent bone loss by inhibiting osteoclast-mediated bone resorption. Activation of Sirt6 in preosteoclasts may provide a new therapeutic approach to attenuate osteoporosis in older or postmenopausal patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisBone DensityBone ResorptionCell LineEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensFemaleFemurHEK293 CellsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutOsteoclastsESR1 protein, humanEstrogen Receptor alphaEstrogensSIRT6 protein, humanSirtuins

Identifiers

PMID30787391
PMCPMC6889517
OpenAlexW2917318786

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.