Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30786938›Full record

ArticleHuman genomics2019

Association of genetic ancestry with colorectal tumor location in Puerto Rican Latinos.

Julyann Pérez-Mayoral, Marievelisse Soto-Salgado, Ebony Shah, Rick Kittles, Mariana C Stern, Myrta I Olivera, María Gonzalez-Pons, Segundo Rodriguez-Quilichinni, Marla Torres, Jose S Reyes and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human genomics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Cancer Epidemiology in Hispanic Populations: What Have We Learned and Where Do We Need to Make Progress?Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Julyann Pérez-MayoralDivision of Cancer Biology, University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, PMB 711 Ave. De Diego 89 Ste. 105, San Juan, PR, 00927-6346, USA.
Marievelisse Soto-SalgadoDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR, USA.
Ebony ShahDepartment of Surgery, Division of Urology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ, USA.
Rick KittlesDepartment of Population Sciences, Division of Health Equities, City of Hope Comprehensive Center, Duarte, CA, USA.
Mariana C SternDepartment of Preventive Medicine and Urology, Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, Keck School of Medicine of USC, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Myrta I OliveraDivision of Cancer Biology, University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, PMB 711 Ave. De Diego 89 Ste. 105, San Juan, PR, 00927-6346, USA.
María Gonzalez-PonsDivision of Cancer Biology, University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, PMB 711 Ave. De Diego 89 Ste. 105, San Juan, PR, 00927-6346, USA.
Segundo Rodriguez-QuilichinniDepartment of Biochemistry and Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR, USA.
Marla TorresColorectal Surgery Clinic, Ashford Presbyterian Hospital, San Juan, PR, USA.
Jose S ReyesColorectal Surgery Clinic, Ashford Presbyterian Hospital, San Juan, PR, USA.
Luis TousColorectal Surgery Clinic, Ashford Presbyterian Hospital, San Juan, PR, USA.
Nicolas LópezColorectal Surgery Clinic, Ashford Presbyterian Hospital, San Juan, PR, USA.
Victor Carlo ChevereDepartment of Biochemistry and Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico Medical Sciences Campus, San Juan, PR, USA.
Marcia Cruz-CorreaDivision of Cancer Biology, University of Puerto Rico Comprehensive Cancer Center, PMB 711 Ave. De Diego 89 Ste. 105, San Juan, PR, 00927-6346, USA. marcia.cruz1@upr.edu.
Presbyterian Hospital · USUniversity of Puerto Rico System · PRUniversity of Puerto Rico, Medical Sciences Campus · PRCity of Hope · USUniversity of Arizona · USUSC Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

UPR/MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research(Parent Grant U54 CA096297)U54CA096297 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI SHARON Hermes GIORDANO, REYNOLD Eugenio LOPEZ-ENRIQUEZ · 2002 to 2026
$36.9M
UPR/MDACC Partnership for Excellence in Cancer Research (Luis Segarra supplement)U54CA096300 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI SHARON Hermes GIORDANO · 2002 to 2026
$23.8M
TECHNOLOGIES AND RESOURCES FOR CORE LABORATORIESU54MD007587 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI LUCIANO, CARLOS A., WOJNA, VALERIE · 2012 to 2018
$23.2M
TRANSLATIONAL PROTEOMICS CENTERG12MD007600 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI FERNANDEZ-REPOLLET, EMMA · 2012 to 2016
$11.0M
Familial Colorectal Cancer Registry in Puerto Rico: A Feasibility StudyR03CA130034 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PUERTO RICO MED SCIENCES · PI CRUZ-CORREA, MARCIA ROXANA · 2007 to 2009
$188k
NCI NIH HHS R03 CA130034NCI NIH HHS U54 CA096297NCI NIH HHS U54 CA096300NIMHD NIH HHS G12 MD007600NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007587
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundColorectal cancer (CRC) is the first cause of cancer deaths among Puerto Ricans. The incidence and mortality of CRC in Puerto Rico continue to be on the rise. The burden of CRC in Puerto Rico is higher than among US Hispanics and is second only to African Americans, thus supporting the importance of studying this CRC health disparity. The genetic background of the Puerto Rican population is a mix of European, African, and Amerindian races, which may account, in part, for the differences observed in the CRC mortality rates among Puerto Ricans. The objective of the study was to assess the role of genetic ancestry in CRC risk and its association with clinicopathological features of CRC tumors in Puerto Ricans.

resultsWe used a validated panel of 105 ancestry informative markers (AIMs) to estimate genetic ancestry in 406 Puerto Rican CRC cases and 425 Puerto Rican controls. We examined the association of genetic ancestry with CRC risk and tumor clinicopathological characteristics.

conclusionsThe mean ancestry proportions in the study population were 61% European, 21% African, and 18% Amerindian. No association was observed between genetic ancestry and risk of CRC. However, African ancestry was associated with an increased risk of developing rectal tumors (OR = 1.55, 95% CI 1.04-2.31). Additional studies are needed to fully elucidate the role of African ancestry in CRC carcinogenesis.

Indexed as

AgedBlack or African AmericanCase-Control StudiesColorectal NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHispanic or LatinoHumansIndians, Central AmericanMaleMiddle AgedPuerto RicoWhite PeopleAfrican ancestryColorectal cancerColorectal tumorsGenetic ancestryHispanicLatinos

Identifiers

PMID30786938
PMCPMC6383234
OpenAlexW2922253340

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.