Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30786305›Full record

ArticleRevista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia2019

Syphilis in Pregnancy: The Reality in a Public Hospital.

Rafael Garcia Torres, Ana Laura Neves Mendonça, Grazielle Cezarine Montes, Jacqueline Jácome Manzan, João Ulisses Ribeiro, Marina Carvalho Paschoini

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rafael Garcia TorresDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Ana Laura Neves MendonçaDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Grazielle Cezarine MontesDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Jacqueline Jácome ManzanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Universidade de Uberaba, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
João Ulisses RibeiroDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.
Marina Carvalho PaschoiniDepartment of Fetal Medicine, Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro, Uberaba, MG, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2218-4747

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe present study assessed epidemiological and obstetrical data from pregnant women with syphilis at the Hospital de Clínicas of the Universidade Federal do Triângulo Mineiro (UFTM, in the Portuguese acronym), describing this disease during pregnancy and its vertical transmission for future healthcare actions.

methodsRecords from pregnant women who had been admitted to the Obstetrics Department of the Hospital de Clínicas of the UFTM and were diagnosed with syphilis between 2007 and 2016 were reviewed. A standardized form was used to collect epidemiological, obstetric data and outcomes of congenital infection. The present research has been authorized by the Ethics Committee of the institution.

resultsThere were 268 women diagnosed with syphilis, with an average age of 23.6 years old. The majority of the patients were from Uberaba. Inadequate prenatal care was observed in 37.9% of the pregnant women. Only 34.2% of the patients completed the treatment according to the guidelines issued by the Ministry of Health of Brazil, and 19.8% of the partners of the patients underwent adequate syphilis treatment; 37 (13.8%) couples (patients and partners) underwent correct treatment. Regarding the obstetric outcomes, 4 (1.5%) patients had a miscarriage and 8 (3.4%) had fetal losses (from the fetal loss group, 7 had no adequate treatment); 61 (25.9%) patients had premature births - this prematurity has been significantly correlated to inadequate or incomplete treatment in 49 (27.9%) patients, compared with 12 (13.0%) patients with premature births and adequate treatment (

conclusionPublic awareness policies on adequate prenatal care, intensification of serological screening, and early treatment of syphilis are needed, considering the rise of cases diagnosed during gestation and its potentially preventable deleterious consequences related to congenital transmission.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBrazilCeftriaxoneDrug Administration ScheduleFemaleHospitalizationHospitals, PublicHumansInfant, NewbornMalePenicillin G BenzathinePregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrenatal DiagnosisPrognosisRetrospective StudiesAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxonePenicillin G Benzathine

Identifiers

PMID30786305
PMCPMC10418253

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.