Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30786274›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2019

Hemodynamic Response of the Three Macular Capillary Plexuses in Dark Adaptation and Flicker Stimulation Using Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography.

Peter L Nesper, Hee Eun Lee, Alaa E Fayed, Gregory W Schwartz, Fei Yu, Amani A Fawzi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. Optical coherence tomography angiography in diabetic retinopathy.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Peter L NesperDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Hee Eun LeeDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Alaa E FayedDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Gregory W SchwartzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Fei YuDepartment of Biostatistics, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California, United States.
Amani A FawziDepartment of Ophthalmology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois, United States.
Northwestern University · USCairo University · EGUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Functional Retinal Imaging to Monitor Pharmaco-Therapies in Diabetic RetinopathyDP3DK108248 · NIDDK · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI FAWZI, AMANI A, ZHANG, HAO F · 2015 to 2015
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS DP3 DK108248
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To assess retinal microvascular reactivity during dark adaptation and the transition to ambient light and after flicker stimulation using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA). Methods: Fifteen eyes of 15 healthy participants were dark adapted for 45 minutes followed by OCTA imaging in the dark-adapted state. After 5 minutes of normal lighting, subjects underwent OCTA imaging. Participants were then subjected to a flashing light-emitting diode (LED) light and repeat OCTA. Parafoveal vessel density and adjusted flow index (AFI) were calculated for superficial (SCP), middle (MCP), and deep capillary plexuses (DCP), and then compared between conditions after adjusting for age, refractive error, and scan quality. SCP vessel length density (VLD) was also evaluated. Between-condition capillary images were aligned and subtracted to identify differences. We then analyzed images from 10 healthy subjects during the transition from dark adaptation to ambient light. Results: SCP vessel density was significantly higher while SCP VLD was significantly lower during ambient light and flicker compared to dark adaptation. There was a significant positive mean value for DCP "flicker minus dark or light," suggesting more visible vessels during flicker due to changes in flow, dilation, or vessel recruitment. We found a significant, transient increase in SCP and decrease in both MCP and DCP vessel density during the transition from dark to light. Conclusions: We show evidence suggesting constriction of deeper vessels and dilation of large SCP vessels during the transition from dark to light. This contrasts to redistribution of blood flow to deeper layers during dark adaptation and flicker stimulation.

Indexed as

Photic StimulationAdultBlood Flow VelocityCapillariesDark AdaptationFemaleFluorescein AngiographyHealthy VolunteersHemodynamicsHumansMacula LuteaMaleRegional Blood FlowRetinal VesselsRetrospective StudiesTomography, Optical Coherence

Identifiers

PMID30786274
PMCPMC6383834
OpenAlexW2915410141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.