Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30785565›Full record

ArticleRevista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo2019

Lack of evidence of seronegative infection in an endemic area of Chagas disease.

Léa Campos de Oliveira, Tzong-Hae Lee, Ariela Mota Ferreira, Ana Luiza Bierrenbach, Marcela de Souza-Basqueira, Cláudia Di Lorenzo Oliveira, Clareci Silva Cardoso, Carlos Henrique Valente Moreira, Marcio K Oikawa, Antonio Luiz P Ribeiro and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Cohort profile update: the main and new findings from the SaMi-Trop Chagas cohort.Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de Sao Paulo · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Léa Campos de OliveiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, LIM 03, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Tzong-Hae LeeBlood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.
Ariela Mota FerreiraUniversidade Estadual de Montes Claros, Montes Claros, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Ana Luiza BierrenbachHospital Sírio-Libanês, Instituto de Ensino e Pesquisa, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcela de Souza-BasqueiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cláudia Di Lorenzo OliveiraUniversidade Federal de São João del-Rei, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Clareci Silva CardosoUniversidade Federal de São João del-Rei, São João del-Rei, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Carlos Henrique Valente MoreiraUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Marcio K OikawaUniversidade Federal do ABC, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Antonio Luiz P RibeiroUniversidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Faculdade de Medicina, Hospital das Clínicas, Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Michael P BuschBlood Systems Research Institute, San Francisco, California, USA.
Ester Cerdeira SabinoUniversidade de São Paulo, Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Funding

Sao Paulo-Minas Gerais Tropical Medicine Research Center for Chagas Disease Biomarker DiscoveryU19AI098461 · NIAID · FUNDACAO FACULDADE DE MEDICINA · PI PEREIRA, ALEXANDRE DA COSTA · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Sao Paulo- MInas Gerais Neglected Tropical Disease Research Center for BiomarkerP50AI098461 · NIAID · FUNDACAO FACULDADE DE MEDICINA · PI SABINO, ESTER CERDEIRA · 2012 to 2016
$1.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P50 AI098461NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI098461
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The diagnosis of Chagas disease is based on the detection of Trypanosoma cruzi (T. cruzi)-specific antibodies. Nonetheless, there is concern about the sensitivity of current serological assays due to reports of T. cruzi PCR positivity among seronegative individuals. The aim of this study was to evaluate if T. cruzi seronegative infections occur in endemic areas. We recruited 2,157 individuals that were identified as having Chagas disease in a public health system database of an endemic region in Brazil. All participants were interviewed and 2,091 had a sample collected for serological and PCR testing. From these, 149 (7.1%) had negative serological results. PCR was positive in 610 samples (31.4%) of the 1,942 seropositive samples but in none of the 149 samples from seronegative participants. True T. cruzi seronegative infections seem to be rare (95% CI 0-3.7) and should not be a concern for blood supply, which relies on antibody screening.

Indexed as

Antibodies, ProtozoanChagas DiseaseEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFalse Negative ReactionsHumansImmunoenzyme TechniquesPolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityTrypanosoma cruziAntibodies, Protozoan

Identifiers

PMID30785565
PMCPMC6376933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.