Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30785415›Full record

ArticleJournal of hospital medicine2019

Deimplementation of Routine Chest X-rays in Adult Intensive Care Units.

Silas P Trumbo, Wade T Iams, Heather M Limper, Kathryn Goggins, Jayme Gibson, Lauren Oliver, David L Leverenz, Lauren R Samuels, Donald W Brady, Sunil Kripalani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of hospital medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. From carbon cost to climate care: Greening our intensive care units.World journal of critical care medicine · 2026
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  7. Lung Ultrasound: The Essentials.Radiology. Cardiothoracic imaging · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Silas P TrumboDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Wade T IamsDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Heather M LimperDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Kathryn GogginsCenter for Clinical Quality and Implementation Research, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jayme GibsonCardiovascular Intensive Care Unit, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville Tennessee, USA.
Lauren OliverCardiovascular Intensive Care Unit, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville Tennessee, USA.
David L LeverenzDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Lauren R SamuelsDepartment of Biostatistics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Donald W BradyDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Sunil KripalaniDepartment of Medicine, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA. sunil.kripalani@vumc.org.
Vanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

Vanderbilt Clinical Oncology Research Career Development ProgramK12CA090625 · NCI · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI Debra L. Friedman, Paula Jill Hurley · 2001 to 2026
$16.9M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA090625
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChoosing Wisely® is a national initiative to deimplement or reduce low-value care. However, there is limited evidence on the effectiveness of strategies to influence ordering patterns.

objectiveWe aimed to describe the effectiveness of an intervention to reduce daily chest X-ray (CXR) ordering in two intensive care units (ICUs) and evaluate deimplementation strategies.

designWe aimed to describe the effectiveness of an intervention to reduce daily chest X-ray (CXR) ordering in two intensive care units (ICUs) and evaluate deimplementation strategies.

settingThe study was performed in the medical intensive care unit (MICU) and cardiovascular intensive care unit (CVICU) of an academic medical center in the United States from October 2015 to June 2016.

participantsThe initiative included the staff of the MICU and CVICU (physicians, surgeons, nurse practitioners, fellows, residents, medical students, and X-ray technologists). INTERVENTION COMPONENTS: We utilized provider education, peer champions, and weekly data feedback of CXR ordering rates. MEASUREMENTS: We analyzed the CXR ordering rates and factors facilitating or inhibiting deimplementation.

resultsSegmented linear time-series analysis suggested a small but statistically significant decrease in CXR ordering rates in the CVICU (P < .001) but not in the MICU. Facilitators of deimplementation, which were more prominent in the CVICU, included engagement of peer champions, stable staffing, and regular data feedback. Barriers included the need to establish goal CXR ordering rates, insufficient intervention visibility, and waning investment among medical residents in the MICU due to frequent rotation and competing priorities.

conclusionsIntervention modestly reduced CXRs ordered in one of two ICUs evaluated. Understanding why adoption differed between the two units may inform future interventions to deimplement low-value diagnostic tests.

Indexed as

Practice Patterns, Physicians'Unnecessary ProceduresDiagnostic Tests, RoutineFemaleHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesQualitative ResearchRadiography, Thoracic

Identifiers

PMID30785415
PMCPMC8102033
OpenAlexW2915352060

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.