Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30784202›Full record

ArticleJournal of diabetes investigation2019

Associations between stressful life events and diabetes: Findings from the China Kadoorie Biobank study of 500,000 adults.

Meng Wang, Wei-Wei Gong, Ru-Ying Hu, Jin Pan, Jun Lv, Yu Guo, Zheng Bian, Zheng-Ming Chen, Li-Ming Li, Jie-Ming Zhong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of diabetes investigation, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Meng WangDepartment of NCDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4381-6267
Wei-Wei GongDepartment of NCDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Ru-Ying HuDepartment of NCDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jin PanDepartment of NCDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Jun LvDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Yu GuoChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zheng BianChinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Zheng-Ming ChenClinical Trial Service Unit and Epidemiological Studies Unit (CTSU), Nuffield, Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Li-Ming LiDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Jie-Ming ZhongDepartment of NCDs Control and Prevention, Zhejiang Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hangzhou, China.
Zhejiang Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking University · CNUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U137686851Medical Research Council MC_UU_00017/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12026/2Wellcome Trust 088158/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 104085/Z/14/ZWellcome Trust 212946/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

AIMS/

introductionEvidence has shown that stressful life events are associated with the development of diabetes, yet studies in mainland China are scarce. In the present study, we explored the associations between cumulative and specific stressful life events and the prevalence of diabetes in Chinese adults. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe cross-sectional data were from the China Kadoorie Biobank study, which enrolled approximately 500,000 adults aged 30-79 years from 10 diverse regions of China. Logistic regression models were used to calculate the adjusted odds ratio (OR) and the 95% confidence interval (CI).

resultsOf the 473,607 participants, 25,301 (5.34%) had type 2 diabetes (2.68% clinically-identified and 2.66% screen-detected). Participants who experienced one and two or more stressful life events were 1.10-fold (OR 1.10, 95% CI 1.05-1.16) and 1.33-fold (OR 1.33, 95% CI 1.13-1.57) more likely to have type 2 diabetes. Three categories of work-related events (OR 1.15, 95% CI 1.01-1.31), as well as family-related events (OR 1.11, 95% CI 1.06-1.18) and personal-related events (OR 1.18, 95% CI 1.03-1.36), were associated with an increased likelihood of type 2 diabetes. Regarding the specific life events, the ORs of loss of job or retirement, as well as major conflict within family, death or major illness of other close family member and major injury or traffic accident, were 1.24 (95% CI 1.02-1.52), 1.24 (95% CI 1.08-1.43), 1.13 (95% CI 1.06-1.20) and 1.20 (95% CI 1.01-1.43), respectively.

conclusionsThe present study showed that cumulative and specific stressful life events were significantly associated with an increased prevalence of diabetes.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsAdultAgedBiological Specimen BanksChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisStress, PsychologicalDiabetesPrevalenceStressful life events

Identifiers

PMID30784202
PMCPMC6717902
OpenAlexW2916492842

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.