Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30783918›Full record

Observational studyClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2019

Current management of breakthrough cancer pain according to physicians from pain units in Spain.

F V Estévez, Mª D L Alarcón, V Mayoral, M de Madariaga, C Margarit, J A Duran, J M T Martín-Arroyo, A Carregal, Grupo de trabajo de dolor oncológico of the SED (Sociedad Española de Dolor)

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

F V EstévezPain Unit, Consorcio Hospital Provincial de Castellón, Castellón, Spain. franvilles@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9336-3588
Mª D L AlarcónPain Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Valencia, Valencia, Spain.
V MayoralPain Unit, Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge, Barcelona, Spain.
M de MadariagaPain Unit, Hospital Universitario Infanta Sofía, Madrid, Spain.
C MargaritPain Unit, Hospital General Universitario de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
J A DuranPain Unit, Hospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria, Hospital en Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Tenerife, Spain.
J M T Martín-ArroyoPain Unit, Hospital Puerta del Mar, Cádiz, Spain.
A CarregalPain Unit, Complexo Hospitalario Universitario de Vigo (CHUVI), Pontevedra, Spain.
Grupo de trabajo de dolor oncológico of the SED (Sociedad Española de Dolor)
Bellvitge University Hospital · ESConsorcio Hospitalario Provincial de Castellón · ESHospital Universitario Nuestra Señora de Candelaria · ESUniversity Hospital Complex Of Vigo · ESHospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCurrent evidence suggests the need to improve the management of breakthrough cancer pain (BTcP). For this reason, we aimed to assess the opinion of a panel of experts composed exclusively of physicians from pain units, who play a major role in BTcP diagnosis and treatment, regarding the key aspects of BTcP management.

methodsAn ad hoc questionnaire was developed to collect real-world data on the management of BTcP. The questionnaire had 5 parts: (a) organizational aspects of pain units (n = 12), (b) definition and diagnosis (n = 3), (c) screening (n = 3), (d) treatment (n = 8), and (e) follow-up (n = 7).

resultsA total of 89 pain-unit physicians from 13 different Spanish regions were polled. Most of them agreed on the traditional definition of BTcP (78.9%) and the key features of BTcP (92.1%). However, only 30.3% of participants used the Davies' algorithm for BTcP diagnosis. Respondents preferred to prescribe rapid-onset opioids [mean 77.0% (SD 26.7%)], and most recommended transmucosal fentanyl formulations as the first option for BTcP. There was also considerable agreement (77.5%) on the need for early follow-up (48-72 h) after treatment initiation. Finally, 65.2% of participants believed that more than 10% of their patients underused rapid-onset opioids.

conclusionsThere was broad agreement among pain experts on many important areas of BTcP management, except for the diagnostic method. Pain-unit physicians suggest that rapid-onset opioids may be underused by BTcP patients in Spain, an important issue that need to be evaluated in future studies.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidBreakthrough PainCancer PainCross-Sectional StudiesHumansNeoplasmsPain ManagementPractice Patterns, Physicians'PrognosisSurveys and QuestionnairesAnalgesics, OpioidBreakthrough cancer painConsensusOpioidsPain units

Identifiers

PMID30783918
OpenAlexW2915336383

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.