Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30783557›Full record

ArticleTranslational vision science & technology2019

Interocular Symmetry of Fixation, Optic Disc, and Corneal Astigmatism in Bilateral High Myopia: The Shanghai High Myopia Study.

Xiangjia Zhu, Wenwen He, Yu Du, Keke Zhang, Yi Lu

Abstract read
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Article in Translational vision science & technology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xiangjia ZhuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Eye and Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital, Funan University, Shanghai, China.
Wenwen HeEye Institute, Eye and Ear, Nose, and Throat Hospital of Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yu DuNHC Key Laboratory of Myopia, Fudan University, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Keke ZhangKey Laboratory of Myopia, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, 83 Fenyang Road, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.
Yi LuShanghai Key Laboratory of Visual Impairment and Restoration, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeWe investigate the interocular symmetry of fixation, optic disc, and corneal astigmatism in bilateral high myopia, and evaluate the predictive relationships between them.

methodsWe enrolled 202 cases with bilateral high myopia. Fixation, in terms of the bivariate contour ellipse area (BCEA), was evaluated with the Macular Integrity Assessment microperimetry. Optic disc features, including orientation, tilt, and rotation, were evaluated with ultrawide-field retinal photographs. Corneal topography was performed with Pentacam. Interocular symmetry of fixation, optic disc, and corneal astigmatism was assessed, and the predictive relationships between these parameters were investigated.

resultsAxial length differences between the two eyes were: ≥0 to ≤1 mm, 67.8%; 1 to ≤2 mm, 20.3%; 2 to ≤3 mm, 9.4%; and >3 mm, 2.5%. Axial length, 95% BCEA, and magnitude of corneal astigmatism showed good interocular symmetry, whereas the optic disc tilt, rotation, and axis of corneal astigmatism (mirror axes) showed less symmetry (all

conclusionsAs different parameters presented different degrees of symmetry, cautions are needed when including both eyes or only one lateral eye in cases of bilateral high myopia for clinical investigations. The optic disc orientation, to some extent, may indicate the steep meridian of the cornea. TRANSLATIONAL RELEVANCE: Our study provided evidences for selection of eye laterality in clinical investigations of highly myopic eyes.

Indexed as

corneal astigmatismfixationhigh myopiainterocular symmetryoptic disc

Identifiers

PMID30783557
PMCPMC6375117

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