Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30782927›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2019

Do baby boomers feel healthier than earlier cohorts after retirement age? The Lausanne cohort Lc65+ study.

Yves Henchoz, Armin von Gunten, Christophe Büla, Laurence Seematter-Bagnoud, David Nanchen, Jean-Francois Démonet, Juan-Manuel Blanco, Brigitte Santos-Eggimann

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Cohort Profile: The Lausanne cohort 65+ (Lc65+).International journal of epidemiology · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yves HenchozInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-8251-8393
Armin von GuntenService of Geriatric Psychiatry, Department of Psychiatry, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Christophe BülaService of Geriatric Medicine and Geriatric Rehabilitation, University of Lausanne Hospital Center, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Laurence Seematter-BagnoudInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
David NanchenDepartment of Ambulatory Care and Community Medicine, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Jean-Francois DémonetLeenaards Memory Centre, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Juan-Manuel BlancoInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Brigitte Santos-EggimannInstitute of Social and Preventive Medicine, University of Lausanne Hospital Centre, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveDespite the popular belief that baby boomers are ageing in better health than previous generations, limited scientific evidence is available since baby boomers have turned retirement age only recently. This study aimed to compare self-reported health status at ages 65-70 years among three cohorts of older people born before, during and at the end (baby boomers) of the Second World War.

designRepeated cross-sectional population-based study.

settingCommunity in a region of French-speaking Switzerland.

participantsCommunity-dwelling older adults who enrolled in the Lausanne cohort 65+ study at ages 65-70 years in 2004 (n=1561), 2009 (n=1489) or 2014 (n=1678). OUTCOMES: Number of self-reported chronic conditions (from a list of 11) and chronic symptoms (from a list of 11); depressive symptoms; self-rated health (very good, good, average, poor or very poor); fear of disease (not afraid at all, barely afraid, a bit afraid, quite afraid or very afraid); self-perception of ageing; disability in basic and instrumental activities of daily living.

resultsThere was no significant difference between cohorts in the number of self-reported chronic conditions and chronic symptoms as well as the presence of difficulty in basic activities of daily living, depressive symptoms, fear of disease and negative self-perception of ageing. In women only, significant differences between cohorts were observed in self-rated health (p=0.005) and disability in instrumental activities of daily living (p=0.003), but these associations did not remain significant in logistic regression models adjusted for sociodemographic characteristics and unhealthy behaviours.

conclusionsDespite important sociodemographic differences between older baby boomers and earlier cohorts, most health indicators did not suggest any trend towards a compression of morbidity. Future studies comparing these three cohorts at more advanced age are required to further investigate whether differences emerge later in life.

Indexed as

AgingHealth StatusAgedCohort StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansIndependent LivingLogistic ModelsMalePopulation GrowthQuality of LifeSwitzerlandbaby boomcohort effecthealth statusolder peoplepopulation characteristics

Identifiers

PMID30782927
PMCPMC6368217

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.