Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30782770›Full record

ArticleCMAJ open

Parents' perceptions of obesity prevention during infancy: a qualitative study.

Ilona Hale, Shazhan Amed, Shelly Keidar, Megan Purcell, Donna Lee, Daniel Farhadi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CMAJ open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ilona HaleDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. ilona.hale@alumni.ubc.ca.
Shazhan AmedDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
Shelly KeidarDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
Megan PurcellDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
Donna LeeDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
Daniel FarhadiDepartment of Family Practice (Hale) and School of Population and Public Health (Lee), University of British Columbia; British Columbia Children's Hospital and SCOPE BC (Sustainable Childhood Obesity Prevention through Community Engagement) (Amed, Keidar), Vancouver, BC; East Kootenay Division of Family Practice (Purcell), Cranbrook, BC; College of Medicine (Farhadi), University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInfancy appears to be a critical period for establishing a person's weight set point. It remains unclear which interventions during infancy may be most effective in preventing later obesity and which ones are most acceptable to parents. The aim of this study was to examine the attitudes of parents of children aged 2 years and under toward different obesity prevention messages and their preferences with regard to these messages.

methodsUsing a qualitative research design, we conducted semistructured interviews followed by a focus group. Parents of children under 2 years of age were purposively recruited from 2 communities in British Columbia, Canada, and asked for their opinions about various health promotion messages relating to obesity prevention. A theoretical thematic analysis was used to analyze the data.

resultsThirty-three parents participated in the study. Participants reported that many of the current recommendations (no screen time, no sugary beverages) are unrealistic, unclear and inconsistent, making them difficult to follow and causing parents to feel guilty; they had a more positive response to the feeding roles message. Parents noted the importance of starting education early and targeting the broader community.

interpretationSeveral important and interesting themes were identified in this study, which increases our understanding of parents' attitudes toward and preferences for the messages presented. Obesity prevention information for today's busy parents needs to be realistic, supportive and timely.

Identifiers

PMID30782770
PMCPMC6380902

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.