Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30782544›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2019

Magnetoenterography for the Detection of Partial Mesenteric Ischemia.

Suseela Somarajan, Nicole D Muszynski, Joseph D Olson, Leonard A Bradshaw, William O Richards

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 59% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Suseela SomarajanDepartment of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Physics & Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee. Electronic address: suseela.somarajan@vumc.org.
Nicole D MuszynskiDepartment of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Physics & Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee.
Joseph D OlsonDepartment of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee.
Leonard A BradshawDepartment of General Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee; Department of Physics & Astronomy, Vanderbilt University, Tennessee; Department of Physics, Lipscomb University, Nashville, Tennessee.
William O RichardsDepartment of Surgery, University of South Alabama, Mobile, Alabama.
Vanderbilt University · USLipscomb University · USUniversity of South Alabama · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · US

Funding

BIOMAGNETIC CHARACTERIZATION OF GASTRIC DYSRHYTHMIASR01DK058697 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BRADSHAW, LEONARD A · 2001 to 2013
$3.1M
Biomagnetic Signals of Intestinal IschemiaR01DK058197 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI RICHARDS, WILLIAM O · 2002 to 2009
$2.6M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058197NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058697
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute mesenteric ischemia represents a life-threatening gastrointestinal condition. A noninvasive diagnostic modality that identifies mesenteric ischemia patients early in the disease process will enable early surgical intervention. Previous studies have identified significant changes in the small-bowel electrical slow-wave parameters during intestinal ischemia caused by total occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery. The purpose of this study was to use noninvasive biomagnetic techniques to assess functional physiological changes in intestinal slow waves in response to partial mesenteric ischemia.

methodsWe induced progressive intestinal ischemia in normal porcine subjects (n = 10) by slowly increasing the occlusion of the superior mesenteric artery at the following percentages of baseline flow: 50%, 75%, 90%, and 100% while simultaneous transabdominal magnetoenterogram (MENG) and serosal electromyogram (EMG) recordings were being obtained.

resultsA statistically significant serosal EMG amplitude decrease was observed at 100% occlusion compared with baseline, whereas no significant change was observed for MENG amplitude at any progressive occlusion levels. MENG recordings showed significant changes in the frequency and percentage of power distributed in bradyenteric and normoenteric frequency ranges at 50%, 75%, 90%, and 100% vessel occlusions. In serosal EMG recordings, a similar percent power distribution (PPD) effect was observed at 75%, 90%, and 100% occlusion levels. Serosal EMG showed a statistically significant increase in tachyenteric PPD at 90% and 100% occlusion. We observed significant increase in tachyenteric PPD only at the 100% occlusion level in MENG recordings.

conclusionsIschemic changes in the intestinal slow wave can be detected early and noninvasively even with partial vascular occlusion. Our results suggest that noninvasive MENG may be useful for clinical diagnosis of partial mesenteric ischemia.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalElectrodesElectrodiagnosisElectrophysiological PhenomenaFemaleHumansIntestine, SmallMagnetometryMaleMesenteric Artery, SuperiorMesenteric IschemiaSwineElectromyogramMagnetoenterogramSlow waveSQUID magnetometer

Identifiers

PMID30782544
PMCPMC6506857
OpenAlexW2916957241

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.