Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30782177›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

A novel miR-365-3p/EHF/keratin 16 axis promotes oral squamous cell carcinoma metastasis, cancer stemness and drug resistance via enhancing β5-integrin/c-met signaling pathway.

Wei-Chieh Huang, Te-Hsuan Jang, Shiao-Lin Tung, Tzu-Chen Yen, Shih-Hsuan Chan, Lu-Hai Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 107 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Metabolic biomarker in oral squamous cell carcinoma - a comprehensive review.GMS Interdisciplinary plastic and reconstructive surgery DGPW · 2025
    Review
  16. The MET Oncogene Network of Interacting Cell Surface Proteins.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Wei-Chieh HuangChinese Medicine Research Center, China Medical University, Taichung, 404, Taiwan.
Te-Hsuan JangInstitute of Molecular Medicine, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Shiao-Lin TungDepartment of Hematology and Oncology, Ton-Yen General Hospital, Hsinchu, 302, Taiwan.
Tzu-Chen YenCenter for Advanced Molecular Imaging and Translation (CAMIT), Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Taoyuan, 333, Taiwan.
Shih-Hsuan ChanInstitute of Molecular Medicine, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan.
Lu-Hai WangInstitute of Molecular Medicine, National Tsing Hua University, Hsinchu, 300, Taiwan. lu-hai.wang@nhri.org.tw.
China Medical University · TWNational Tsing Hua University · TWTaoyuan Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan 104-2320-B-039-054-MY3Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan (TW) MOST 106-2811-B-039-004National Health Research Institutes NHRI 06A1-MGPP09-014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTargeting the c-Met signaling pathway has become a therapeutic strategy in multiple types of cancer. We unveiled a novel c-Met regulating mechanism that could be applied as a modality for oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) therapy.

methodsUpregulation of keratin 16 (KRT16) was found by comparing isogenic pairs of low and high invasive human OSCC lines via microarray analysis. OSCC cells with ectopic expression or silencing of KRT16 were used to scrutinize functional roles and associated molecular mechanisms.

resultsWe observed that high KRT16 expression significantly correlated with poorer pathological differentiation, advanced stages, increased lymph nodes metastasis, and decreased survival rate from several Taiwanese OSCC patient cohorts. We further revealed that miR-365-3p could target ETS homologous factor (EHF), a KRT16 transcription factor, to decrease migration, invasion, metastasis and chemoresistance in OSCC cells via inhibition of KRT16. Under confocal microscopic examination, c-Met was found possibly partially associates with KRT16 through β5-integrin. Colocalization of these three proteins may facilitate c-Met and β5-integrin-mediated signaling in OSCC cells. Depletion of KRT16 led to increased protein degradation of β5-integrin and c-Met through a lysosomal pathway leading to inhibition of their downstream Src/STAT3/FAK/ERK signaling in OSCC cells. Knockdown of KRT16 enhanced chemosensitivity of OSCC towards 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). Various combination of c-Met inhibitor (foretinib), protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor (genistein), β5-integrin antibody, and 5-FU markedly augmented cytotoxic effects in OSCC cells as well as tumor killing effects in vitro and in vivo.

conclusionsOur data indicate that targeting a novel miR-365-3p/EHF/KRT16/β5-integrin/c-Met signaling pathway could improve treatment efficacy in OSCC.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell Line, TumorCell MovementDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFluorouracilGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansIntegrin beta ChainsKeratin-16Lymphatic MetastasisMiceMice, SCIDMicroRNAsMouth NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metEHF protein, humanFluorouracilintegrin beta5Integrin beta ChainsKeratin-16KRT16 protein, humanMicroRNAsMIRN365 microRNA, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-metTranscription FactorsChemoresistanceC-metETS homologous factorKeratin 16miR-365-3pOral squamous cell carcinomaβ5-integrin

Identifiers

PMID30782177
PMCPMC6381632
OpenAlexW2921967086

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.