Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30779445›Full record

ReviewAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2019

Hunting for What Works: Adolescents in Addiction Treatment.

Jennifer A Silvers, Lindsay M Squeglia, Kristine Rømer Thomsen, Karen A Hudson, Sarah W Feldstein Ewing

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Long-Term RCT outcomes for adolescent alcohol and cannabis use within a predominantly Hispanic sample.Journal of research on adolescence : the official journal of the Society for Research on Adolescence · 2023
    Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Day-level shifts in social contexts during youth cannabis use treatment.Journal of consulting and clinical psychology · 2021
    Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Trial of Motivational Interviewing for Adolescent Drinking in Denmark.Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Mechanisms of Behavior Change in Adolescent Substance Use Treatment: A Systematic Review of Treatment Mediators and Recommendations for Advancing Future Research.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2024
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Initial insights from a quality improvement initiative to develop an evidence-informed young adult substance use program.Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry = Journal de l'Academie canadienne de psychiatrie de l'enfant et de l'adolescent · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Jennifer A SilversDepartment of Psychology, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles, California.
Lindsay M SquegliaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina.
Kristine Rømer ThomsenDepartment of Psychology and Behavioral Sciences, Center for Alcohol and Drug Research (KRT), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Karen A HudsonDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Sarah W Feldstein EwingDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0002-9120-9306
Oregon Health & Science University · USAarhus University · DKMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

fMRI and Treatment Response with Binge Drinking AdolescentsR01AA023658 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI FELDSTEIN EWING, SARAH W. · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
Deriving a de novo adolescent addiction treatment from developmental brain dataK24AA026876 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Sarah W. Feldstein Ewing · 2018 to 2026
$1.3M
Neuroscience-informed Treatment Development for Adolescent Alcohol Use DisordersK23AA025399 · NIAAA · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI SQUEGLIA, LINDSAY · 2016 to 2020
$1.0M
NIAAA NIH HHS K23 AA025399NIAAA NIH HHS K24 AA026876NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although adolescents are developmentally distinct from adults, they often receive addiction treatment based on adult models. This is problematic because adolescents face significantly different conditions in addiction treatment, including distinct basic biological and neurodevelopmental stages, unique sociodevelopmental concerns, distinctive addiction trajectories, and, in turn, disparate treatment goals and outcomes. In sum, it can be difficult for even savvy clinicians to know how to approach addiction treatment with this important age group. In an effort to help clinicians and researchers consider substance use via a neurodevelopmental lens, we approached this review with 4 goals: (i) characterize the prevalence, and related health and safety implications of substance use within this age group; (ii) identify the nature of the adolescent brain, including characteristic features of this phase of neurodevelopment relevant to adolescent substance use treatment; (iii) provide an overview of current adolescent addiction interventions and avenues to improve clinical treatment and clinical research efforts for adolescents; and (iv) examine the intersection between the nature of the developing brain and adolescent substance use, and utilize that information to inform alternative routes and directions for substance use treatment in this critical age group. This review concludes by offering a novel neurodevelopmental model and framework to examine substance use interventions, along with a series of recommendations to optimize adolescent substance use treatment and clinical research.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorBehavior, AddictiveBrainHumansSubstance-Related DisordersAddictionAdolescentDevelopmentMRITreatment

Identifiers

PMID30779445
PMCPMC6443447
OpenAlexW2917737549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.