Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30778854›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2019

Relationship between tumor-associated immune infiltrate and p16 staining over clinicopathological features in acral lentiginous melanoma.

C A Castaneda, M Castillo, C Torres-Cabala, L A Bernabe, S Casavilca, V Villegas, J Sanchez, M de la Cruz, J Dunstan, J M Cotrina and 6 more

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Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Benefit of immune checkpoint inhibitors as adjuvant treatment for acral melanomas.Journal of the European Academy of Dermatology and Venereology : JEADV · 2026
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  12. Neural stem cells secreting bispecific T cell engager to induce selective antiglioma activity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

C A CastanedaMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru. carloscastanedaaltamirano@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6200-0856
M CastilloMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0111-3176
C Torres-CabalaDepartments of Pathology and Dermatology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, 77030, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7422-0661
L A BernabeMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1896-7060
S CasavilcaPathology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas., Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8406-739X
V VillegasMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9560-029X
J SanchezMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6764-4180
M de la CruzBreast Cancer Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4405-3991
J DunstanBreast Cancer Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4148-6858
J M CotrinaBreast Cancer Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8330-803X
H L GomezMedical Oncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2660-1843
C ChavezMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8115-7207
M P Landa-BaellaMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9247-9327
K TelloMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4981-3411
B F FelixMedical Oncology Department and Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3824-8285
J AbugattasBreast Cancer Surgery Department, Instituto Nacional de Enfermedades Neoplasicas, Av. Angamos Este 2520 Surquillo, 15038, Lima, Peru.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9806-0989

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aims to evaluate the association between composition of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL) and expression of p16 in acral lentiginous melanoma (ALM), and their impact on prognosis. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cohort of 148 surgical pathology specimens of ALM was studied. TIL were evaluated by immunohistochemical detection of CD3 and CD8, along with CD20, CD4, CD68, and CD163 in a subset of 43 cases. p16 protein expression was also investigated in all the cases.

resultsThe median age was 66 years, median Breslow thickness was 6.0 mm, grade III TIL was found in 28.4% and lymph nodes were involved in 54.2%. Breslow thickness (p < 0.001), stage I-II (p < 0.001), negative lymph nodes (p < 0.001) and < 10% p16 (p = 0.01) were associated with longer survival. Grade III of TIL was associated with thinner Breslow thickness (p = 0.008) and lower mitosis (p = 0.047). A higher density of CD3 TIL was associated with male gender (p = 0.008), thinner Breslow thickness (p = 0.047), negative lymph node (p = 0.031), early stage (p = 0.046), and p16 nuclear expression of > 10% (p = 0.045). Higher CD8 TIL was associated with > p16 (p = 0.03). Survival analysis found that longer survival had a trend to be associated with high TIL (p = 0.090). Levels of CD3+ and CD8+ cells were correlated with those of CD4+, CD20+, CD68+ and CD163+ immune cells.

conclusionsHigher levels of TIL tend to be associated with better overall survival in ALM. Loss of expression of p16 is associated with lower levels of CD3+ and CD8+ TIL, indicating a probable relationship between p16 and TIL immune response in ALM .

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorCohort StudiesCutaneous Malignant MelanomaCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLentigoLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMelanomaMiddle AgedPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorCDKN2A protein, humanCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p16Acral melanomaMacrophagesPrognosis SurvivalTumor-infiltrating lymphocytes

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.