Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30778800›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2019

Pylorus-preserving gastrectomy for early cancer involving the upper third: can we go higher?

Chun-Chao Zhu, Hui Cao, Felix Berlth, Jia Xu, Shin-Hoo Park, Hwi-Nyeong Choe, Yun-Suhk Suh, Seong-Ho Kong, Hyuk-Joon Lee, Woo-Ho Kim and 1 more

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Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Long-term natural course of patients with lymph node station 6 metastasis after pylorus-preserving gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2025
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  12. Preservation of hepatic branch of the vagus nerve reduces the risk of gallstone formation after gastrectomy.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 4 countries.

Chun-Chao ZhuDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Hui CaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Felix BerlthDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Jia XuDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Shin-Hoo ParkDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Hwi-Nyeong ChoeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Yun-Suhk SuhDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Seong-Ho KongDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Hyuk-Joon LeeDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea.
Woo-Ho KimDepartment of Pathology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Han-Kwang YangDepartment of Surgery, Seoul National University Hospital, Daehak-ro 101, Jongno-gu, Seoul, 03080, South Korea. hkyang@snu.ac.kr.ORCID 0000-0003-3495-3048
Seoul National University Hospital · KRShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNCancer Research Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPylorus-preserving gastrectomy (PPG) is commonly performed for early gastric cancer (EGC) located in middle third of the stomach. We investigated the surgical, oncological, and functional outcomes of PPG involving the upper third of stomach.

methodsWe included all patients of the period 2013-2016 who underwent PPG, distal subtotal gastrectomy (DSG), and total gastrectomy (TG) for EGC involving the upper third by carefully defining the localization. Surgical, oncological, and functional outcome analyses included postoperative morbidity, lymph-node metastasis, tumor recurrence, postoperative body weight, body mass index, hemoglobin, total protein, albumin, quantification of intraabdominal fat, and gallstone development.

resultsOverall, 288 cases were analyzed: 145 PPG, 61 DSG, and 82 TG. In the study period, patients potentially underwent PPG for EGC involving the upper third, if enough proximal remnant stomach was found whilst achieving a sufficient proximal margin. PPG resulted in less operation time (p < 0.001), less blood loss (p = 0.002) and lower postoperative morbidity compared to TG. For lymph-node (LN) stations being resected in all groups, no difference was found in number of resected LN. Recurrence-free survival was similar for all groups. PPG showed advantages regarding postoperative body weight, hemoglobin, total protein, albumin in postoperative 6 and 12 month follow-up. Lowest decrease of abdominal fat area after 12 months was seen for PPG. Gallstone incidence was significantly lower after PPG compared to TG (p < 0.001).

conclusionsFor EGC involving the upper third, PPG can be another good option with lower postoperative morbidity, better functional outcomes, and same oncological safety.

Indexed as

Postoperative ComplicationsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyGastric StumpHumansMaleOrgan Sparing TreatmentsPrognosisProspective StudiesPylorusStomach NeoplasmsEarly gastric cancerOutcomesPylorus-preserving gastrectomyUpper stomach

Identifiers

PMID30778800
OpenAlexW2915074426

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.