Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30778138›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

On-chip combined radiotherapy and chemotherapy testing on soft-tissue sarcoma spheroids to study cell death using flow cytometry and clonogenic assay.

Bishnubrata Patra, Julie Lafontaine, Maeva Bavoux, Karim Zerouali, Audrey Glory, Mohsen Ahanj, Jean-François Carrier, Thomas Gervais, Philip Wong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  7. Review
  8. A roadmap for translational cancer glycoimmunology at single cell resolution.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2022
    Review
  9. The emerging role of cancer nanotechnology in the panorama of sarcoma.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Oncoimmunology Meets Organs-on-Chip.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2021
    Review
  14. Modeling neoplastic disease with spheroids and organoids.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Bishnubrata PatraInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Julie LafontaineInstitut du Cancer de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Maeva BavouxInstitut du Cancer de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Karim ZeroualiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Audrey GloryInstitut du Cancer de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Mohsen AhanjDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Jean-François CarrierCentre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CRCHUM), Montréal, Qc, Canada.
Thomas GervaisInstitute of Biomedical Engineering, École Polytechnique de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada.ORCID 0000-0002-2025-9082
Philip WongInstitut du Cancer de Montréal, Montréal, Qc, Canada. philip.wong.chum@ssss.gouv.qc.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-7761-0283
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal · CAInstitute for Research in Immunology and Cancer · CAPolytechnique Montréal · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiotherapy (RT) and chemotherapy (CT) are the major therapeutics to treat cancer patients. Conventional in vitro 2D models are insufficient to study the combined effects of RT and CT towards optimized dose selection or drug screening. Soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) are rare cancers with profound social impacts as they affect patients of all ages. We developed a microfluidic device to form and culture STS spheroids to study the combined cytotoxicities of RT and CT. Uniformly-sized spheroids of two different cell lines, STS 93 and STS 117, were formed in the device. RT doses of 0.5 Gy, 2 Gy, and 8 Gy were used in combination with CT, doxorubicin at 2 µM and 20 µM. The spheroids culture chambers within the device were arranged in a 3 × 5 matrix form. The device was made "peelable", which enabled us to collect spheroids from each treatment condition separately. Collected spheroids were dissociated into single cells and evaluated using flow cytometry and clonogenic assays. Through this workflow, we observed that STS 93 spheroids treated with doxorubicin die through apoptosis, whereas RT induced death through other pathways. Spheroids from the p53 mutant STS 117 cell line were more resistant to RT and doxorubicin. The developed device could be used for the discovery of new drugs and RT synergies.

Indexed as

Flow CytometryLab-On-A-Chip DevicesRadiation, IonizingTumor Stem Cell AssayAntineoplastic AgentsCell DeathCell Line, TumorHumansRadiation DosageSarcomaSoft Tissue NeoplasmsSpheroids, CellularTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic Agents

Identifiers

PMID30778138
PMCPMC6379442
OpenAlexW2912091820

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.