Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30778062›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Sphingolipid-dependent Dscam sorting regulates axon segregation.

Gaurav Goyal, Junfeng Zheng, Elisabeth Adam, Georg Steffes, Mamta Jain, Kristaps Klavins, Thomas Hummel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. The making of the Drosophila mushroom body.Frontiers in physiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gaurav GoyalDepartment for Neurobiology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090, Vienna, Austria. gaurav.goyal@univie.ac.at.
Junfeng ZhengInstitut für Neuro- und Verhaltensbiologie, Universität Münster, Badestrasse 9/13, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Elisabeth AdamDepartment for Neurobiology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Georg SteffesInstitut für Neuro- und Verhaltensbiologie, Universität Münster, Badestrasse 9/13, D-48149, Münster, Germany.
Mamta JainDivision of Cell and Developmental Biology, Centre for Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical University of Vienna, Schwarzspanierstrasse 17, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Kristaps KlavinsCeMM Research Centre for Molecular Medicine of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Lazarettgasse 14, AKH, A-1090, Vienna, Austria.
Thomas HummelDepartment for Neurobiology, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, A-1090, Vienna, Austria. thomas.hummel@univie.ac.at.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurons are highly polarized cells with distinct protein compositions in axonal and dendritic compartments. Cellular mechanisms controlling polarized protein sorting have been described for mature nervous system but little is known about the segregation in newly differentiated neurons. In a forward genetic screen for regulators of Drosophila brain circuit development, we identified mutations in SPT, an evolutionary conserved enzyme in sphingolipid biosynthesis. Here we show that reduced levels of sphingolipids in SPT mutants cause axonal morphology defects similar to loss of cell recognition molecule Dscam. Loss- and gain-of-function studies show that neuronal sphingolipids are critical to prevent aggregation of axonal and dendritic Dscam isoforms, thereby ensuring precise Dscam localization to support axon branch segregation. Furthermore, SPT mutations causing neurodegenerative HSAN-I disorder in humans also result in formation of stable Dscam aggregates and axonal branch phenotypes in Drosophila neurons, indicating a causal link between developmental protein sorting defects and neuronal dysfunction.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedAxonsCell Adhesion MoleculesDendritesDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsFemaleMaleMushroom BodiesMutationProtein DomainsProtein IsoformsProtein TransportSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipidsCell Adhesion MoleculesDrosophila ProteinsDscam1 protein, DrosophilaProtein IsoformsSerine C-PalmitoyltransferaseSphingolipids

Identifiers

PMID30778062
PMCPMC6379420

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.