Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777895›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2019

Postsurgical Approaches in Low-Grade Oligodendroglioma: Is Chemotherapy Alone Still an Option?

Enrico Franceschi, Alicia Tosoni, Dario De Biase, Giuseppe Lamberti, Daniela Danieli, Stefano Pizzolitto, Elena Zunarelli, Michela Visani, Enrico Di Oto, Antonella Mura and 6 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Enrico FranceschiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Alicia TosoniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Dario De BiaseDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology - Molecular Diagnostic Unit, Azienda USL di Bologna, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giuseppe LambertiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3069-7630
Daniela DanieliDepartment of Pathology, San Bortolo Hospital, Vicenza, Italy.
Stefano PizzolittoDepartment of Pathology, Santa Maria della Misericordia Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Elena ZunarelliDepartment of Pathology, University Hospital, Modena, Italy.
Michela VisaniDepartment of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - Molecular Diagnostic Unit, Azienda USL di Bologna, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Enrico Di OtoDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Section of Anatomic Pathology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Antonella MuraDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Santino MinichilloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Chiara ScafatiDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Sofia AsioliDepartment of Biomedical and Neuromotor Sciences, Surgical Pathology Section, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Alexandro PaccapeloDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Stefania BartoliniDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy.
Alba A BrandesDepartment of Medical Oncology, Bellaria-Maggiore Hospitals, Azienda USL, IRCCS Institute of Neurological Sciences, Bologna, Italy alba.brandes@yahoo.it.
Institute of Neurological Sciences · ITUniversity of Bologna · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITOspedale San Bortolo · ITOspedale Santa Maria della Misericordia di Udine · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with low-grade gliomas (LGGs) with isocitrate dehydrogenase ( SUBJECTS, MATERIALS, AND

methodsWe evaluated patients with LGGs with

resultsAmong the 679 patients, 93 with LGGs with IDH mutation and 1p19q codel were included. Median follow-up (FU) was 96.1 months. Eighty-four patients (90.3%) were high risk according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group criteria. After surgery, 50 patients (53.7%) received only FU, 17 (18.3%) chemotherapy (CT), and 26 (30.1%) radiotherapy (RT) with (RT + CT, 8 patients, 8.6%) or without (RT, 18 patients, 19.4%) chemotherapy. Median progression-free survival (mPFS) was 46.3 months, 50.8 months, 103.6 months, and 120.2 months in patients with FU alone, with CT alone, with RT alone, or with RT + CT, respectively. Median PFS was significantly longer in patients who received postsurgical treatment (79.5 months, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 66.4-92.7) than patients who received FU (46.3 months, 95% CI: 36.0-56.5). Moreover, mPFS was longer in patients who received RT (alone or in combination with CT,

conclusionRT with or without chemotherapy, but not temozolomide alone, could extend PFS in IDH mut 1p19q codel LGGs. IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Low-grade gliomas with high-risk features, defined according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group criteria, receive radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy as postsurgical treatments. Radiotherapy, however, has serious long-term effects (cognitive impairment), which are to be taken into account in these young patients. Moreover, low-grade gliomas with isocitrate dehydrogenase mutation and 1p19q codeletion (oligodendrogliomas) have an extremely long survival and a better prognosis. This study suggests that postsurgical treatments prolong the time before tumor progression in patients with good prognosis as well as those with oligodendroglioma. Moreover, temozolomide alone might not be effective in prolonging progression-free survival.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBrainBrain NeoplasmsChemoradiotherapy, AdjuvantChemotherapy, AdjuvantChromosomes, Human, Pair 1FemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIsocitrate DehydrogenaseMaleMiddle AgedMutationIDH1 protein, humanIsocitrate DehydrogenaseTemozolomide1p19q codeletionIsocitrate dehydrogenase mutationLow‐grade gliomaNext‐generation sequencingPostsurgical treatment

Identifiers

PMID30777895
PMCPMC6516106
OpenAlexW2918114623

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.