Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777848›Full record

ArticleJMIR mHealth and uHealth2019

Impact of a Novel Smartphone App (CureApp Smoking Cessation) on Nicotine Dependence: Prospective Single-Arm Interventional Pilot Study.

Katsunori Masaki, Hiroki Tateno, Naofumi Kameyama, Eriko Morino, Riri Watanabe, Kazuma Sekine, Tomohiro Ono, Kohta Satake, Shin Suzuki, Akihiro Nomura and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effectiveness and Acceptability of Conversational Agents for Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Smoking Cessation Apps: A Systematic Review of Format, Outcomes, and Features.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Article
  12. Current situation of telemedicine research for cardiovascular risk in Japan.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Chatbots for Smoking Cessation: Scoping Review.Journal of medical Internet research · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Neutrophils and Asthma.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Katsunori MasakiDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0909-9409
Hiroki TatenoDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3061-1489
Naofumi KameyamaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7920-3948
Eriko MorinoDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Disease Control and Prevention Center, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1397-6224
Riri WatanabeDepartment of General Internal Medicine, National Center for Global Health and Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3709-9986
Kazuma SekineAkao Clinic, Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0515-9136
Tomohiro OnoOno Clinic, Kakegawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1782-2954
Kohta SatakeCureApp Institute, Karuiwaza, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1035-4481
Shin SuzukiCureApp Inc, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5358-9619
Akihiro NomuraCureApp Institute, Karuiwaza, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6647-8240
Tomoko BetsuyakuDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8807-5645
Koichi FukunagaDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7460-1990
Keio University · JPNational Center for Global Health and Medicine · JPAkebono Clinic · JPKanazawa University · JPOno Clinic · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMobile apps have been considered to provide active and continuous support for smoking cessation. However, it is yet to be known whether a smoking cessation smartphone app improves long-term abstinence rates in nicotine-dependent patients.

objectiveThis study aimed to evaluate the long-term abstinence effect of a novel smartphone app, CureApp Smoking Cessation (CASC), in patients with nicotine dependence.

methodsIn this prospective, interventional, multicenter, single-arm study, we provided the CASC app to all the participants, who used it daily for 24 weeks. The CASC app includes features to maximize the therapeutic effect of pharmacological therapies and counseling at outpatient clinics for smoking cessation. The primary endpoint was a continuous abstinence rate (CAR) from weeks 9 to 24, whereas secondary endpoints were CARs from weeks 9 to 12 and 9 to 52.

resultsOf the 56 adult smokers recruited, 1 did not download the app; therefore, 55 participants constituted the full analysis sample. The CAR from weeks 9 to 24 was 64% (35/55, 95% CI 51%-76%), whereas the CARs from weeks 9 to 12 and 9 to 52 were 76% (42/55, 95% CI 65%-88%) and 58% (32/55, 95% CI 46%-71%), respectively. These CARs were better than the results of the national survey on outpatient clinics with regard to smoking cessation under the National Health Insurance Program and that of the varenicline phase 3 trial in Japan and the United States. There was only 1 participant who dropped out during the 12 weeks of the treatment period. This treatment decreased the scores related to withdrawal and craving symptoms.

conclusionsThe addition of CASC to usual smoking cessation therapies resulted in high CARs, high patient retention rates, and improvement of cessation-related symptoms. The smartphone app CASC is a feasible and useful tool to help long-term continuous abstinence that can be combined with a standard smoking cessation treatment program.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMobile ApplicationsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesSmoking CessationTobacco Use Disorderdigital therapeuticsnicotine dependencesmartphone applicationsmoking cessationtelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID30777848
PMCPMC6399570
OpenAlexW2909035599

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.