Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777844›Full record

Trial reportJMIR mHealth and uHealth2019

A Mobile Phone-Based Self-Monitoring Tool for Perioperative Gastric Cancer Patients With Incentive Spirometer: Randomized Controlled Trial.

Ji Yeong Soh, Se Uk Lee, Inpyo Lee, Ki Sang Yoon, Changho Song, Nam Hun Kim, Tae Sung Sohn, Jae Moon Bae, Dong Kyung Chang, Won Chul Cha

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03569332 nacompletednot on this map

Effect of the Mobile Self-input Tool of Incentive Spirometer on Its Usage by Patients : a Randomized Clinical Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorSamsung Medical CenterRan2018 to 2018Enrolled44ConditionsGastrectomyArmsAlarm, Nurse's dashboard
NCT04636658 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Resistive Diaphragmatic Training on Pulmonary Functions in Patients With Chronic Stroke

TypeinterventionalSponsorRiphah International UniversityRan2020 to 2020Enrolled20ConditionsStroke (CVA) or TIAArmsIncentive spirometer training, diaphragmatic resistance exercises
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. What Works Best to Engage Participants in Mobile App Interventions and e-Health: A Scoping Review.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2022
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Ji Yeong Soh *Department of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Gangnam-gu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-1303-8441
Se Uk Lee *Department of Emergency Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-4201-2272
Inpyo LeeProduct Development Division, BreaThings Co, Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-0763-2863
Ki Sang YoonR&D Division, BreaThings Co, Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-9118-683X
Changho SongProduct Development Division, BreaThings Co, Ltd, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2050-2230
Nam Hun KimCamera R&D Group, Samsung Electronics, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-4511-7734
Tae Sung SohnDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-5766-484X
Jae Moon BaeDepartment of Surgery, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2995-672X
Dong Kyung ChangDepartment of Digital Health, Samsung Advanced Institute for Health Sciences & Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Gangnam-gu, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-8925-4629
Won Chul ChaHealth Information and Strategy Center, Samsung Medical Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2778-2992

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn incentive spirometer (IS) is a medical device used to help patients improve the functioning of their lungs. It is provided to patients who have had any surgery that might jeopardize respiratory function. An incentive spirometer plays a key role in the prevention of postoperative complications, and the appropriate use of an IS is especially well known for the prevention of respiratory complications. However, IS utilization depends on the patient's engagement, and information and communication technology (ICT) can help in this area.

objectiveThis study aimed to determine the effect of mobile ICT on the usage of an IS (Go-breath) app by postoperative patients after general anesthesia.

methodsFor this study, we recruited patients from April to May 2018, who used the Go-breath app at a single tertiary hospital in South Korea. The patients were randomly classified into either a test or control group. The main function of the Go-breath app was to allow for self-reporting and frequency monitoring of IS use, deep breathing, and active coughing in real time. The Go-breath app was identical for both the test and control groups, except for the presence of the alarm function. The test group heard an alarm every 60 min from 9 am to 9 pm for 2 days. For the test group alone, a dashboard was established in the nurse's station through which a nurse could rapidly assess the performance of multiple patients. To evaluate the number of performances per group, we constructed an incentive spirometer index (ISI).

resultsA total of 44 patients were recruited, and 42 of them completed the study protocol. ISI in the test group was 20.2 points higher than that in the control group (113.5 points in the test group and 93.2 points in the control group, P=.22). The system usability scale generally showed almost the same score in the 2 groups (79.3 points in the test group and 79.4 points in the control group, P=.94). We observed that the performance rates of IS count, active coughing, and deep breathing were also higher in the test group but with no statistically significant difference between the groups. For the usefulness "yes or no" question, over 90% (38/42) of patients answered "yes" and wanted more functional options and information.

conclusionsThe use of the Go-breath app resulted in considerable differences between the test group and control group but with no statistically significant differences.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT03569332; https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT03569332 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation.org/74ihKmQIX).

Indexed as

AdultAgedCell PhoneFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaSelf-ManagementSpirometryStomach Neoplasmsgastric cancerincentive spirometermobile healthmotivationpostoperative care

Identifiers

PMID30777844
PMCPMC6399573

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.