Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777575›Full record

ArticleCurrent aging science2018

Effects of Ageing on the Mitochondrial Genome in Rat Vestibular Organs.

Mark J Bigland, Alan M Brichta, Doug W Smith

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Current aging science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Molecular and Functional Changes to Postsynaptic Cholinergic Signaling in the Vestibular Sensory Organs of Aging C57BL/6 Mice.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Progress in protecting vestibular hair cells.Archives of toxicology · 2021
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark J BiglandNeurobiology of Ageing and Dementia Laboratory, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Alan M BrichtaNeurobiology of Ageing and Dementia Laboratory, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
Doug W SmithNeurobiology of Ageing and Dementia Laboratory, School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, Faculty of Health and Medicine, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia.
University of Newcastle Australia · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDeterioration in vestibular function occurs with ageing and is linked to age-related falls. Sensory hair cells located in the inner ear vestibular labyrinth are critical to vestibular function. Vestibular hair cells rely predominantly on oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) for energy production and contain numerous mitochondria. Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) mutations and perturbed energy production are associated with the ageing process.

objectiveWe investigated the effects of ageing on mtDNA in vestibular hair and support cells, and vestibular organ gene expression, to better understand mechanisms of age-related vestibular deficits.

methodsVestibular hair and supporting cell layers were microdissected from young and old rats, and mtDNA was quantified by qPCR. Additionally, vestibular organ gene expression was analysed by microarray and gene set enrichment analyses.

resultsIn contrast to most other studies, we found no evidence of age-related mtDNA deletion mutations. However, we found an increase in abundance of major arc genes near the mtDNA control region. There was also a marked age-related reduction in mtDNA copy number in both cell types. Vestibular organ gene expression, gene set enrichment analysis showed the OXPHOS pathway was down regulated in old animals.

conclusionGiven the importance of mtDNA to mitochondrial OXPHOS and hair cell function, our findings suggest the vestibular organs are potentially on the brink of an energy crisis in old animals.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAgingAnimalsCellular SenescenceDNA Copy Number VariationsDNA, MitochondrialEnergy MetabolismGene DosageGene Expression ProfilingHair Cells, VestibularMaleMitochondriaMutationOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisOxidative PhosphorylationRats, Inbred F344DNA, MitochondrialAgeingbalancehair cellmitochondriamtDNAoxidative phosphorylationvestibular.

Identifiers

PMID30777575
PMCPMC6388513
OpenAlexW2911352290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.