Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777101›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR2019

Blockade of PDGFRβ circumvents resistance to MEK-JAK inhibition via intratumoral CD8

Murugan Kalimutho, Debottam Sinha, Deepak Mittal, Sriganesh Srihari, Devathri Nanayakkara, Shagufta Shafique, Prahlad Raninga, Purba Nag, Kate Parsons, Kum Kum Khanna

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Tumor-infiltrating CD8Drug discovery today · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Penetrable Nanoplatform for "Cold" Tumor Immune Microenvironment Reeducation.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Murugan KalimuthoSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia. Murugan.Kalimutho@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
Debottam SinhaSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Deepak MittalImmunology in Cancer and Infection Laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Sriganesh SrihariInstitute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
Devathri NanayakkaraSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Shagufta ShafiqueSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Prahlad RaningaSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Purba NagSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Kate ParsonsSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia.
Kum Kum KhannaSignal Transduction laboratory, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, 300 Herston Road, Herston, Brisbane, QLD, 4006, Australia. Kumkum.Khanna@qimrberghofer.edu.au.
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute · AUGriffith University · AUUniversity of Queensland · AU

Funding

NH&MRC 1017028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDespite the increasing progress in targeted and immune based-directed therapies for other solid organ malignancies, currently there is no targeted therapy available for TNBCs. A number of mechanisms have been reported both in pre-clinical and clinical settings that involve inherent, acquired and adaptive resistance to small molecule inhibitors. Here, we demonstrated a novel resistance mechanism in TNBC cells mediated by PDGFRβ in response to JAK2 inhibition.

methodsMultiple in vitro (subG1, western blotting, immunofluorescence, RT-PCR, Immunoprecipitation), in vivo and publically available datasets were used.

resultsWe showed that TNBC cells exposed to MEK1/2-JAK2 inhibitors exhibit resistant colonies in anchorage-independent growth assays. Moreover, cells treated with various small molecule inhibitors including JAK2 promote PDGFRβ upregulation. Using publically available databases, we showed that patients expressing high PDGFRβ or its ligand PDGFB exhibit poor relapse-free survival upon chemotherapeutic treatment. Mechanistically we found that JAK2 expression controls steady state levels of PDGFRβ. Thus, co-blockade of PDGFRβ with JAK2 and MEK1/2 inhibitors completely eradicated resistant colonies in vitro. We found that triple-combined treatment had a significant impact on CD44

conclusionThese findings reveal a novel regulatory role of JAK2-mediated PDGFRβ proteolysis and provide an example of a PDGFRβ-mediated resistance mechanism upon specific target inhibition in TNBC.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleHumansJanus Kinase 2Janus Kinase InhibitorsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsJAK2 protein, humanJanus Kinase 2Janus Kinase InhibitorsMAP2K1 protein, humanMAP2K2 protein, humanMAP Kinase Kinase 1MAP Kinase Kinase 2Receptor, Platelet-Derived Growth Factor betaCD8+ T cellJAK2PDGFRβResistanceTNBC

Identifiers

PMID30777101
PMCPMC6379987
OpenAlexW2916356616

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.