Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777095›Full record

ArticleHuman resources for health2019

Stakeholders' perceptions of policy options to support the integration of community health workers in health systems.

Onyema Ajuebor, Giorgio Cometto, Mathieu Boniol, Elie A Akl

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human resources for health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Onyema AjueborHealth Workforce Department, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, CH-1211, Geneva 27, Switzerland. ajueboro@who.int.ORCID 0000-0002-8757-0262
Giorgio ComettoHealth Workforce Department, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, CH-1211, Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Mathieu BoniolHealth Workforce Department, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, CH-1211, Geneva 27, Switzerland.
Elie A AklDepartment of Internal Medicine, American University of Beirut, Beirut, Lebanon.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCommunity health workers (CHWs) are an important component of the health workforce in many countries. The World Health Organization (WHO) has developed a guideline to support the integration of CHWs into health systems. This study assesses stakeholders' valuation of outcomes of interest, acceptability and feasibility of policy options considered for the CHW guideline development.

methodsA cross-sectional mixed methods (quantitative and qualitative) study targeting stakeholders involved directly or indirectly in country implementation of CHW programmes was conducted in 2017. Data was collected from 96 stakeholders from five WHO regions using an online questionnaire. A Likert scale (1 to 9) was used to grade participants' assessments of the outcomes of interest, and the acceptability and feasibility of policy options were considered.

resultsAll outcomes of interest were considered by at least 90% of participants as 'important' or 'critical'. Most critical outcomes were 'improved quality of CHW health services' and 'increased health service coverage' (91.5% and 86.2% participants judging them as 'critical' respectively). Out of 40 policy options, 35 were considered as 'definitely acceptable' and 36 'definitely feasible' by most participants. The least acceptable option (37% of participants rating 'definitely not acceptable') was the selection of candidates based on age. The least feasible option (29% of participants rating 'definitely not feasible') was the selection of CHWs with a minimum of secondary education.

conclusionOutcomes of interest and policy options proposed were rated highly by most stakeholders. This finding helps to reinforce their usefulness in meeting the expectations of the CHW guideline end-users to properly integrate CHWs into health systems.

Indexed as

AttitudeCommunity Health ServicesCommunity Health WorkersDelivery of Health CareHealth PolicyHealth WorkforceStakeholder ParticipationCross-Sectional StudiesEmploymentFemaleGlobal HealthGovernment ProgramsHealth PlanningHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleCommunity health workersHealth planning guidelinesHealth systemsStakeholders

Identifiers

PMID30777095
PMCPMC6379925

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.