Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777050›Full record

ArticleBMC biology2019

Identification of functional long non-coding RNAs in C. elegans.

Alper Akay, David Jordan, Isabela Cunha Navarro, Tomasz Wrzesinski, Chris P Ponting, Eric A Miska, Wilfried Haerty

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

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  14. Male-specific roles of lincRNA inFrontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Designing libraries for pooled CRISPR functional screens of long noncoding RNAs.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alper AkayWellcome CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
David JordanWellcome CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Isabela Cunha NavarroWellcome CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK.
Tomasz WrzesinskiEarlham Institute, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK.
Chris P PontingMRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Molecular Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Eric A MiskaWellcome CRUK Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, Tennis Court Road, Cambridge, CB2 1QN, UK. eam29@cam.ac.uk.
Wilfried HaertyEarlham Institute, Norwich Research Park, Norwich, UK. Wilfried.Haerty@earlham.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0111-191X

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/T/000PR9783Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/T/000PR9817Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BBS/E/T/000PR9818Cancer Research UK 18583Cancer Research UK C13474/A18583Cancer Research UK C6946/A14492Medical Research Council MC_UU_00007/15Medical Research Council MC_UU_12008/1Medical Research Council MR/P026028/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 092096/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 104640/Z/14/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFunctional characterisation of the compact genome of the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans remains incomplete despite its sequencing 20 years ago. The last decade of research has seen a tremendous increase in the number of non-coding RNAs identified in various organisms. While we have mechanistic understandings of small non-coding RNA pathways, long non-coding RNAs represent a diverse class of active transcripts whose function remains less well characterised.

resultsBy analysing hundreds of published transcriptome datasets, we annotated 3392 potential lncRNAs including 143 multi-exonic loci that showed increased nucleotide conservation and GC content relative to other non-coding regions. Using CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing, we generated deletion mutants for ten long non-coding RNA loci. Using automated microscopy for in-depth phenotyping, we show that six of the long non-coding RNA loci are required for normal development and fertility. Using RNA interference-mediated gene knock-down, we provide evidence that for two of the long non-coding RNA loci, the observed phenotypes are dependent on the corresponding RNA transcripts.

conclusionsOur results highlight that a large section of the non-coding regions of the C. elegans genome remains unexplored. Based on our in vivo analysis of a selection of high-confidence lncRNA loci, we expect that a significant proportion of these high-confidence regions is likely to have a biological function at either the genomic or the transcript level.

Indexed as

GenomeRNA, Long NoncodingTranscriptomeAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansGene Expression ProfilingRNA, Long NoncodingC. elegansCRISPRlincRNAlncRNALong non-coding RNANon-coding

Identifiers

PMID30777050
PMCPMC6378714

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.