Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30777045›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2019

Stromal cell ratio based on automated image analysis as a predictor for platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer.

C Lan, J Li, X Huang, A Heindl, Y Wang, S Yan, Y Yuan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Computational pathology in ovarian cancer.Frontiers in oncology · 2022
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

C LanDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
J LiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
X HuangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
A HeindlCentre for Evolution and Cancer, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK.
Y WangDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
S YanDepartment of Pathology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Centre, Guangzhou, China.
Y YuanCentre for Evolution and Cancer, The Institute of Cancer Research, London, UK. Yinyin.Yuan@icr.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8556-4707

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province 2016A030313849
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIdentifying high-risk patients for platinum resistance is critical for improving clinical management of ovarian cancer. We aimed to use automated image analysis of hematoxylin & eosin (H&E) stained sections to identify the association between microenvironmental composition and platinum-resistant recurrent ovarian cancer.

methodsNinety-one patients with ovarian cancer containing the data of automated image analysis for H&E histological sections were initially reviewed.

resultsSeventy-one patients with recurrent disease were finally identified. Among 30 patients with high stromal cell ratio, 60% of the patients had platinum-resistant recurrence, which was significantly higher than the rate in patients with low stromal cell ratio (9.80%, P <  0.001). Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed elevated CA125 level after 3 cycles of chemotherapy (P <  0.001) and high stromal cell ratio (P = 0.002) were the negative predictors of platinum-resistant relapse. The area under the curve (AUC) of receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curves of the models for predicting platinum-resistant recurrence with stromal cell ratio, normalization of CA125 level, and the combination of two parameters were 0.78, 0.79, and 0.89 respectively.

conclusionsOur results demonstrated stromal cell ratio based on automated image analysis may be a potential predictor for ovarian cancer patients at high risk of platinum-resistant recurrence, and it could improve the predictive value of model when combined with normalization of CA125 level after 3 cycles of chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalAgedBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenChi-Square DistributionDrug TherapyFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedLogistic ModelsMembrane ProteinsOdds RatioOvarian NeoplasmsPlatinumStromal CellsBiomarkers, TumorCA-125 AntigenMembrane ProteinsMUC16 protein, humanPlatinumAutomated image analysisOvarian cancerPlatinum resistant relapseStromal cell ratio

Identifiers

PMID30777045
PMCPMC6380057

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.