Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30776336›Full record

ReviewTranslational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine2019

The cellular basis of fibrotic tendon healing: challenges and opportunities.

Anne E C Nichols, Katherine T Best, Alayna E Loiselle

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Translational research : the journal of laboratory and clinical medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 143 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
143citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
15.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

143 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 237 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Loss of type III collagen has limited effect on tendon healing in young adult mice.Matrix biology : journal of the International Society for Matrix Biology · 2026
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Collagen III Deficiency Following Injury in Female Murine Tendons Alters Matrix Composition, Structure, Organization and Function.Journal of orthopaedic research : official publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society · 2026
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Grafts in tendon repair.Materials today. Bio · 2026
    Review
  15. The cellular basis of fibrotic tendon healing: now in higher definition.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Review
  16. The Secretome From Mechanically Loaded Myoblasts Enhances Tenocyte-Mediated Wound Healing in a 3D In Vitro Tendon Model.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
    Article
  17. Review
  18. The Role of Phagocytic Cells in the Achilles Tendon.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

83 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Anne E C NicholsDepartment of Orthopedics & Rehabilitation, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Katherine T BestDepartment of Orthopedics & Rehabilitation, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
Alayna E LoiselleDepartment of Orthopedics & Rehabilitation, Center for Musculoskeletal Research, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York. Electronic address: Alayna_Loiselle@urmc.rochester.edu.
University of Rochester Medical Center · US

Funding

s100a4 Signaling in Fibrotic Diabetic Tendon HealingR01AR073169 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LOISELLE, ALAYNA · 2018 to 2022
$1.7M
Training in Musculoskeletal Science: Comprehensive Training in Pain StudiesT32AR076950 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Hani A Awad, Laura M Calvi · 2020 to 2026
$1.7M
Defining the relationship between attenuated insulin receptor signaling and fibrosis in diabetic tendinopathyK01AR068386 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI LOISELLE, ALAYNA · 2016 to 2019
$484k
NIAMS NIH HHS K01 AR068386NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR073169NIAMS NIH HHS T32 AR076950
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tendon injuries are common and can dramatically impair patient mobility and productivity, resulting in a significant socioeconomic burden and reduced quality of life. Because the tendon healing process results in the formation of a fibrotic scar, injured tendons never regain the mechanical strength of the uninjured tendon, leading to frequent reinjury. Many tendons are also prone to the development of peritendinous adhesions and excess scar formation, which further reduce tendon function and lead to chronic complications. Despite this, there are currently no treatments that adequately improve the tendon healing process due in part to a lack of information regarding the contributions of various cell types to tendon healing and how their activity may be modulated for therapeutic value. In this review, we summarize recent efforts to identify and characterize the distinct cell populations involved at each stage of tendon healing. In addition, we examine the mechanisms through which different cell populations contribute to the fibrotic response to tendon injury, and how these responses can be affected by systemic factors and comorbidities. We then discuss gaps in our current understanding of tendon fibrosis and highlight how new technologies and research areas are shedding light on this clinically important and intractable challenge. A better understanding of the complex cellular environment during tendon healing is crucial to the development of new therapies to prevent fibrosis and promote tissue regeneration.

Indexed as

Wound HealingAnimalsFibroblastsFibrosisHumansInflammationTendons

Identifiers

PMID30776336
PMCPMC6545261
OpenAlexW2913898208

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.