Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30776160›Full record

ArticleJournal of applied microbiology2019

A disclosure gel for visual detection of live Bacillus anthracis spores.

C V Robinson, A H Bishop

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of applied microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

C V RobinsonDefence Science and Technology Laboratory, Porton Down, Salisbury, Wiltshire, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5772-0226
A H BishopSchool of Biological and Marine Sciences, University of Plymouth, Plymouth, Devon, UK.

Funding

UK Ministry of Defence
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo develop a gel formulation to trigger a visual signal for rapid disclosure of the location and extent of surface contamination with viable Bacillus anthracis spores. METHODS AND

resultsMethylumbelliferyl-α-d-glucopyranoside was combined with hyaluronic acid to produce a gel that could be applied to a surface as a coating. It remained hydrated for a sufficient time for α-glucosidase activity present in intact B. anthracis spores to cleave the substrate and release the fluorescent product, methylumbelliferone. The presence of B. anthracis spores could be disclosed at 5 × 10

conclusionsThe disclosure gel provides a rapid, visual response to the presence of B. anthracis spores on a surface. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY: The disclosure gel demonstrates the first steps towards the development of a formulation that can provide nonspecialist users with a visual alert to the presence of B. anthracis spores on a surface. It is envisioned that such a formulation would be beneficial in scenarios where exposure to spore release is a risk, and could be used in the initial assessment of equipment to aid prioritization and localized execution of a decontamination strategy.

Indexed as

alpha-GlucosidasesBacillus anthracisDecontaminationEnvironmental ExposureHyaluronic AcidHymecromoneIndicators and ReagentsMicrobiological TechniquesSpores, Bacterialalpha-GlucosidasesHyaluronic AcidHymecromoneIndicators and ReagentsBacillusdetectionenzymesmicrobial contaminationspores

Identifiers

PMID30776160
PMCPMC6850754

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.