ReviewJournal of leukocyte biology2019
Unraveling the host's immune response to infection: Seeing is believing.
Review in Journal of leukocyte biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- MSC-derived extracellular vesicles: Precision miRNA delivery for overcoming cancer therapy resistance.Regenerative therapy · 2025Review
- Exosome-based miRNA delivery: Transforming cancer treatment with mesenchymal stem cells.Regenerative therapy · 2025Review
- Role of immunostimulatory deoxycytidylate-phosphate-deoxyguanylate (CpG) motifs in oral bacteria associated with oral diseases.Journal of oral microbiology · 2025Article
- Intravital Microscopy for Imaging and Live Cell Tracking of Alveolar Macrophages in Real Time.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2024Article
- Restoring the infected powerhouse: Mitochondrial quality control in sepsis.Redox biology · 2023Review
- Antiviral strategies targeting host factors and mechanisms obliging +ssRNA viral pathogens.Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry · 2021Review
- Staphylococcus aureus uses the ArlRS and MgrA cascade to regulate immune evasion during skin infection.Cell reports · 2021Article
- Real-Time Imaging of Immune Modulation by Cannabinoids Using Intravital Fluorescence Microscopy.Cannabis and cannabinoid research · 2021Review
- Polarization of Macrophages in Insects: Opening Gates for Immuno-Metabolic Research.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- Unraveling the host's immune response to infection: Seeing is believing.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2019Review
- Context-Dependent Effect of Glucocorticoids on the Proliferation, Differentiation, and Apoptosis of Regulatory T Cells: A Review of the Empirical Evidence and Clinical Applications.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
It has long been appreciated that understanding the interactions between the host and the pathogens that make us sick is critical for the prevention and treatment of disease. As antibiotics become increasingly ineffective, targeting the host and specific bacterial evasion mechanisms are becoming novel therapeutic approaches. The technology used to understand host-pathogen interactions has dramatically advanced over the last century. We have moved away from using simple in vitro assays focused on single-cell events to technologies that allow us to observe complex multicellular interactions in real time in live animals. Specifically, intravital microscopy (IVM) has improved our understanding of infection, from viral to bacterial to parasitic, and how the host immune system responds to these infections. Yet, at the same time it has allowed us to appreciate just how complex these interactions are and that current experimental models still have a number of limitations. In this review, we will discuss the advances in vivo IVM has brought to the study of host-pathogen interactions, focusing primarily on bacterial infections and innate immunity.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.