Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30775851›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Chemotherapy combined with Endostar as salvage treatment for EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitor primary resistance in an advanced non-small cell lung cancer patient with EGFR L858R mutation and ROS1 fusion: A case report.

Dong Qiu, Yu Zhang, Ying-Bo Xue, Qi Shen, Hang Li, Ping Huang, Jian-Jun Hu, Yong-Sheng Wang

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. AcquiredOncoTargets and therapy · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dong QiuDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7025-2949
Yu ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Ying-Bo XueDepartment of Oncology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Qi ShenDepartment of Oncology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Hang LiDepartment of Oncology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Ping HuangDepartment of Pathology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Jian-Jun HuDepartment of Pathology, Guizhou People's Hospital, Guiyang, China.
Yong-Sheng WangDepartment of Thoracic Oncology, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy and Cancer Center, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Collaborative Innovation Center of Biotherapy, Chengdu, China.ORCID 0000-0003-0127-4866

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

EGFR-activating mutations have been recognized as the most important predictor of response to EGFR-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs); however, 20-30% of patients harboring EGFR-activating mutations show poor responses. The mechanisms of such EGFR-TKI primary resistance are still poorly understood. In our case, a non-small cell lung cancer patient developed intrinsic EGFR-TKI resistance and was then confirmed to simultaneously harbor an L858R mutation and ROS1 rearrangement. Salvage chemotherapy plus Endostar showed enduring therapeutic effects, achieving a disease-free survival period of 24 months and overall survival of 30 months. This suggests that co-activation of different oncogenic signal pathways might be a potential mechanism of EGFR-TKI primary resistance. Chemotherapy combined with anti-angiogenesis should be considered an important salvage strategy. Further studies are warranted to verify these findings and explore the underlying mechanisms involved.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug TherapyEndostatinsErbB ReceptorsGene RearrangementHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedMutationProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSalvage TherapyEGFR protein, humanendostar proteinEndostatinsErbB ReceptorsProtein Kinase InhibitorsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesProto-Oncogene ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsROS1 protein, humanChemotherapyEGFRnon-small cell lung cancerprimary resistanceROS1

Identifiers

PMID30775851
PMCPMC6449238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.