Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30775458›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2019

Exosome-mediated horizontal gene transfer occurs in double-strand break repair during genome editing.

Ryuichi Ono, Yukuto Yasuhiko, Ken-Ichi Aisaki, Satoshi Kitajima, Jun Kanno, Yoko Hirabayashi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. AAV vector-derived elements integrate into Cas9-generated double-strand breaks and disrupt gene transcription.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryuichi Ono1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1081-0395
Yukuto Yasuhiko1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1366-0978
Ken-Ichi Aisaki1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.
Satoshi Kitajima1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.
Jun Kanno1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.
Yoko Hirabayashi1Division of Cellular and Molecular Toxicology, Center for Biological Safety and Research (CBSR), National Institute of Health Sciences (NIHS), 3-25-26 Tonomachi, Kawasaki-ku, Kawasaki-shi, Kanagawa-ken 210-9501 Japan.
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The CRISPR-Cas9 system has been successfully applied in many organisms as a powerful genome-editing tool. Undoubtedly, it will soon be applied to human genome editing, including gene therapy. We have previously reported that unintentional DNA sequences derived from retrotransposons, genomic DNA, mRNA and vectors are captured at double-strand breaks (DSBs) sites when DSBs are introduced by the CRISPR-Cas9 system. Therefore, it is possible that unintentional insertions associated with DSB repair represent a potential risk for human genome editing gene therapies. To address this possibility, comprehensive sequencing of DSB sites was performed. Here, we report that exosome-mediated horizontal gene transfer occurs in DSB repair during genome editing. Exosomes are present in all fluids from living animals, including seawater and breathing mammals, suggesting that exosome-mediated horizontal gene transfer is the driving force behind mammalian genome evolution. The findings of this study highlight an emerging new risk for this leading-edge technology.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA RepairGene Transfer, HorizontalGenomeAnimalsCattleDNADNA Breaks, Double-StrandedEmbryo, MammalianEscherichia coliExosomesGene EditingGoatsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingHumansMiceDNARetroelements

Identifiers

PMID30775458
PMCPMC6368560
OpenAlexW2912380096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.