Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30774916›Full record

ArticleChemical science2019

Visualization of the effect of additives on the nanostructures of individual bio-inspired calcite crystals.

Johannes Ihli, Jesse N Clark, Nasima Kanwal, Yi-Yeoun Kim, Mark A Holden, Ross J Harder, Chiu C Tang, Sharon E Ashbrook, Ian K Robinson, Fiona C Meldrum

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chemical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Capturing and labeling COChemical science · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Positively Charged Additives Facilitate Incorporation in Inorganic Single Crystals.Chemistry of materials : a publication of the American Chemical Society · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Nanoscale advances · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Johannes IhliSchool of Chemistry , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK . Email: Johannes.Ihli@materials.ox.ac.uk ; Email: F.Meldrum@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-9541-5748
Jesse N ClarkStanford PULSE Institute , SLAC National Accelerator , Menlo Park , California 94025 , USA.
Nasima KanwalSchool of Chemistry and EaStCHEM , University of St. Andrews , North Haugh , St. Andrews , KY16 9ST , UK.
Yi-Yeoun KimSchool of Chemistry , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK . Email: Johannes.Ihli@materials.ox.ac.uk ; Email: F.Meldrum@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8503-4554
Mark A HoldenSchool of Chemistry , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK . Email: Johannes.Ihli@materials.ox.ac.uk ; Email: F.Meldrum@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-3060-7615
Ross J HarderAdvanced Photon Source , Argonne , Illinois 60439 , USA.
Chiu C TangDiamond Light Source , Harwell Science and Innovation Campus , Didcot , Oxfordshire OX11 0DE , UK.
Sharon E AshbrookSchool of Chemistry and EaStCHEM , University of St. Andrews , North Haugh , St. Andrews , KY16 9ST , UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4538-6782
Ian K RobinsonLondon Centre for Nanotechnology , University College London , London WC1H 0AH , UK.
Fiona C MeldrumSchool of Chemistry , University of Leeds , Leeds LS2 9JT , UK . Email: Johannes.Ihli@materials.ox.ac.uk ; Email: F.Meldrum@leeds.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-9243-8517
University of Leeds · GBSt. Andrews University · USArgonne National Laboratory · USBrookhaven National Laboratory · USDiamond Light Source · GBSLAC National Accelerator Laboratory · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soluble additives provide a versatile strategy for controlling crystallization processes, enabling selection of properties including crystal sizes, morphologies, and structures. The additive species can also be incorporated within the crystal lattice, leading for example to enhanced mechanical properties. However, while many techniques are available for analyzing particle shape and structure, it remains challenging to characterize the structural inhomogeneities and defects introduced into individual crystals by these additives, where these govern many important material properties. Here, we exploit Bragg coherent diffraction imaging to visualize the effects of soluble additives on the internal structures of individual crystals on the nanoscale. Investigation of bio-inspired calcite crystals grown in the presence of lysine or magnesium ions reveals that while a single dislocation is observed in calcite crystals grown in the presence of lysine, magnesium ions generate complex strain patterns. Indeed, in addition to the expected homogeneous solid solution of Mg ions in the calcite lattice, we observe two zones comprising alternating lattice contractions and relaxation, where comparable alternating layers of high magnesium calcite have been observed in many magnesium calcite biominerals. Such insight into the structures of nanocomposite crystals will ultimately enable us to understand and control their properties.

Identifiers

PMID30774916
PMCPMC6349071
OpenAlexW2899581674

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.