Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30774761›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2019

Carbon ion irradiation enhances the antitumor efficacy of dual immune checkpoint blockade therapy both for local and distant sites in murine osteosarcoma.

Yutaka Takahashi, Tomohiro Yasui, Kazumasa Minami, Keisuke Tamari, Kazuhiko Hayashi, Keisuke Otani, Yuji Seo, Fumiaki Isohashi, Masahiko Koizumi, Kazuhiko Ogawa

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Article
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  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Carbon Ion Irradiation Activates Anti-Cancer Immunity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. High-LET charged particles: radiobiology and application for new approaches in radiotherapy.Strahlentherapie und Onkologie : Organ der Deutschen Rontgengesellschaft ... [et al] · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Basic and translational research on carbon-ion radiobiology.American journal of cancer research · 2023
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yutaka TakahashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Tomohiro YasuiDepartment of Medical Physics and Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Kazumasa MinamiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Keisuke TamariDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiko HayashiHospital of the National Institute of Radiological Sciences, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology, Chiba, Japan.
Keisuke OtaniDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yuji SeoDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Fumiaki IsohashiDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Masahiko KoizumiDepartment of Medical Physics and Engineering, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhiko OgawaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka University · JPNational Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Carbon ion radiotherapy has been utilized even for X-ray resistant tumors. However, control of distant metastasis remains a major challenge in carbon ion irradiation. We investigated whether carbon ion irradiation combined with dual immune checkpoint blockade therapy (anti-PD-L1 and anti-CTLA-4 antibodies [P1C4]) provides anti-tumor efficacy for both local and distant sites. A mouse osteosarcoma cell line (LM8) was inoculated into both hind legs of C3H mice assigned to four groups: no treatment (NoTX), P1C4, 5.3 Gy of carbon ion irradiation to one leg (Cion), and combination (Comb) groups. In the Comb group, tumor growth delay was observed not only in the irradiated tumors but also in the unirradiated tumors. Notably, a complete response of unirradiated tumors was observed in 64% of mice in the Comb group, while only 20% of mice in the P1C4 group showed a complete response. Significant activation of immune cells was observed in the Comb group, with an increase in CD8+/GzmB+ tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TILs) in the irradiated tumor, and of CD8+/GzmB+ and CD4+ TILs in the unirradiated tumor, respectively. Depletion of CD8 abolished the tumor growth delay in unirradiated tumors in mice treated by Cion and P1C4. Overall survival was significantly prolonged in the Comb group. HMGB-1 release from irradiated tumors was significantly increased after Cion both

Indexed as

abscopal effectcarbon ion beamimmune checkpointosteosarcomaradiation

Identifiers

PMID30774761
PMCPMC6363009
OpenAlexW2908530651

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.