Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30774206›Full record

ArticleJournal of physical therapy science2019

Different improvement trends in gait function and quadriceps strength early after total knee arthroplasty.

Akira Iwata, Yuki Sano, Hideyuki Wanaka, Saki Yamamoto, Yuki Yano, Hiroshi Iwata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of physical therapy science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Akira IwataDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University: 3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino city, Osaka 583-8555, Japan.
Yuki SanoDepartment of Rehabilitation, Osaka General Medical Center, Japan.
Hideyuki WanakaDepartment of Rehabilitation, Osaka General Medical Center, Japan.
Saki YamamotoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University: 3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino city, Osaka 583-8555, Japan.
Yuki YanoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Comprehensive Rehabilitation, Osaka Prefecture University: 3-7-30 Habikino, Habikino city, Osaka 583-8555, Japan.
Hiroshi IwataDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Juntendo University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

[Purpose] Improved quadriceps strength is a primary target of rehabilitation early after total knee arthroplasty. However, patients demonstrate varying improvement trends in gait function and quadriceps strength. This study evaluated the relationship between improvements in quadriceps strength and gait function. [Participants and Methods] The study included 49 patients who were scheduled to undergo unilateral total knee arthroplasty. Gait function, bilateral quadriceps strength, and pain were assessed in all patients. All assessments were performed preoperatively and at 2 and 3 weeks postoperatively. [Results] A significant correlation between gait function and the quadriceps strength on the operated side was observed preoperatively and 3 weeks postoperatively. The quadriceps strength on the non-operated side was significantly correlated with gait function at all time points. Multiple regression analysis showed that the quadriceps strength on the non-operated side was significantly associated with gait function, except the gait speed at 2 weeks. However, the quadriceps strength on the operated side was not observed to be an independent variable at all time points. [Conclusion] The quadriceps strength on the operated side is not an important determinant of gait function. It may be necessary to reconsider typical rehabilitation programs by focusing on the quadriceps strength on the operated side in patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.

Indexed as

Gait speedQuadriceps strengthTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30774206
PMCPMC6348170

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.