Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30774147›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association2019

Migraine, tension-type headache, and depression among Saudi female students in Taif University.

Dalia E Desouky, Hany A Zaid, Azza A Taha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of the Egyptian Public Health Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. The profile of headaches and migraine amongst medical students and its association to stress level, disability and self-management practices.Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dalia E Desouky1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Taif University, Alsalama street, Taif city, Saudi Arabia.
Hany A Zaid1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Taif University, Alsalama street, Taif city, Saudi Arabia.
Azza A Taha1Department of Family and Community Medicine, College of Medicine, Taif University, Alsalama street, Taif city, Saudi Arabia.
Taif University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStudies done in Saudi Arabia showed a high prevalence of headache among university students. Limited research was done to assess the relationship between headache and psychiatric disorders. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence and association between migraine, tension-type headache, and depression among Saudi female students in Taif University. PARTICIPANTS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study using self-administered questionnaires about headache and depression was conducted at the Taif University on 1340 female students in the academic year 2016-2017. The Beck Depression Inventory, the ID Migraine™ screening tool, and the criteria of the International Headache Society were used to investigate the depressive symptoms and headache types.

resultsThe self-reported headache prevalence was 68.4%, and the prevalence of migraine, tension-type headache (TTH), and depression was 32.5%, 29.5%, and 6.2%, respectively. The main migraine trigger was stress or anxiety; 86.6% of migraineurs had a positive family history, and only 11.9% sought medical care for headache. Of students with TTH, 61.1% reported family history and only 12.4% sought medical care. Paracetamol was the commonly used analgesic for all headache types. Medical students and students in older grades showed significantly higher levels of all headache types. Depression prevalence was significantly higher among migraineurs and students who suffered higher headache frequencies.

conclusionThe study demonstrated a high prevalence of headache among the studied students and an association between headache and depression. The study calls for increasing awareness towards headache and the importance of seeking medical consultation. Management strategies should be planned for the observed headache and depression comorbidity.

Indexed as

AcetaminophenAdultAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticAnxietyComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansMigraine DisordersPrevalencePsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSaudi ArabiaStress, PsychologicalStudentsTension-Type HeadacheAcetaminophenAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDepressionFemaleHeadacheMigraineSaudiUniversity

Identifiers

PMID30774147
PMCPMC6351506
OpenAlexW2920754889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.