Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30774012›Full record

ArticleInnate immunity2019

Organic dust inhibits surfactant protein expression by reducing thyroid transcription factor-1 levels in human lung epithelial cells.

Kartiga Natarajan, Keerthi Gangam, Velmurugan Meganathan, Koteswara R Gottipati, Courtney Mitchell, Vijay Boggaram

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innate immunity, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Redox-sensitive GPCR signaling drives Gq-dependent CaAmerican journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Bacterial extracellular vesicles isolated from organic dust induce neutrophilic inflammation in the lung.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2020
    Article
  4. Is Progression of Pulmonary Fibrosis due to Ventilation-induced Lung Injury?American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kartiga NatarajanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.
Keerthi GangamDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.
Velmurugan MeganathanDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.
Koteswara R GottipatiDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.
Courtney MitchellDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.
Vijay BoggaramDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6144-5703
The University of Texas Health Science Center at Tyler · US

Funding

NIOSH CDC HHS U54 OH007541
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Exposure to organic dust is a risk factor for the development of respiratory diseases. Surfactant proteins (SP) reduce alveolar surface tension and modulate innate immune responses to control lung inflammation. Therefore, changes in SP levels could contribute to the development of organic-dust-induced respiratory diseases. Because information on the effects of organic dust on SP levels is lacking, we studied the effects of dust from a poultry farm on SP expression. We found that dust extract reduced SP-A and SP-B mRNA and protein levels in H441 human lung epithelial cells by inhibiting their promoter activities, but did not have any effect on SP-D protein levels. Dust extract also reduced SP-A and SP-C levels in primary human alveolar epithelial cells. The inhibitory effects were not due to LPS or protease activities present in dust extract or mediated via oxidative stress, but were dependent on a heat-labile factor(s). Thyroid transcription factor-1, a key transcriptional activator of SP expression, was reduced in dust-extract-treated cells, indicating that its down-regulation mediates inhibition of SP levels. Our study implies that down-regulation of SP levels by organic dust could contribute to the development of lung inflammation and respiratory diseases in humans.

Indexed as

AgricultureAir PollutantsAnimalsCells, CulturedDown-RegulationDustEpithelial CellsHot TemperatureHumansImmunity, InnateLungPneumoniaPoultryPulmonary Surfactant-Associated ProteinsAir PollutantsDustPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Proteinslung epithelial cellslung inflammationLung surfactantorganic dustrespiratory diseases

Identifiers

PMID30774012
PMCPMC6830861
OpenAlexW2913737535

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.