Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30773485›Full record

ArticleStem cell reports2019

Anti-apoptotic Mutations Desensitize Human Pluripotent Stem Cells to Mitotic Stress and Enable Aneuploid Cell Survival.

Jing Zhang, Adam J Hirst, Fuyu Duan, Hui Qiu, Rujin Huang, Ying Ji, Lufeng Bai, Fengzhi Zhang, Darren Robinson, Mark Jones and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Culture-acquired genetic variation in human pluripotent stem cells: Twenty years on.BioEssays : news and reviews in molecular, cellular and developmental biology · 2024
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human Pluripotent Stem Cells Derived Endothelial Cells Repair Choroidal Ischemia.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Replication stress causes delayed mitotic entry and chromosome 12 fragility at the ANKS1B large neuronal gene in human induced pluripotent stem cells.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Compromised Mitotic Fidelity in Human Pluripotent Stem Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jing ZhangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Adam J HirstCentre for Stem Cell Biology, Department of Biomedical Science, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Fuyu DuanCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Hui QiuCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Rujin HuangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Ying JiCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Lufeng BaiCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Fengzhi ZhangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Darren RobinsonLight Microscopy Facility, Department of Biomedical Science, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Mark JonesCentre for Stem Cell Biology, Department of Biomedical Science, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Le LiSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Peizhe WangCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Peng JiangSchool of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Peter W AndrewsCentre for Stem Cell Biology, Department of Biomedical Science, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Ivana BarbaricCentre for Stem Cell Biology, Department of Biomedical Science, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK. Electronic address: i.barbaric@sheffield.ac.uk.
Jie NaCenter for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, School of Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China. Electronic address: jie.na@tsinghua.edu.cn.
Tsinghua University · CNUniversity of Sheffield · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K008897/1Medical Research Council MR/N009371/1Medical Research Council MR/R015724/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human pluripotent stem cells (hPSCs) are susceptible to numerical and structural chromosomal alterations during long-term culture. We show that mitotic errors occur frequently in hPSCs and that prometaphase arrest leads to very rapid apoptosis in undifferentiated but not in differentiated cells. hPSCs express high levels of proapoptotic protein NOXA in undifferentiated state. Knocking out NOXA by CRISPR or upregulation of the anti-apoptosis gene BCL-XL significantly reduced mitotic cell death, allowing the survival of aneuploid cells and the formation of teratomas significantly larger than their wild-type parental hPSCs. These results indicate that the normally low threshold of apoptosis in hPSCs can safeguard their genome integrity by clearing cells undergoing abnormal division. The amplification of BCL2L1 on chromosome 20q11.21, a frequent mutation in hPSCs, although not directly oncogenic, reduces the sensitivity of hPSCs to damage caused by erroneous mitosis and increases the risk of gaining aneuploidy.

Indexed as

AneuploidyApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinCell DeathCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCell SurvivalHumansMitosisMutationPluripotent Stem CellsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-X ProteinapoptosisBCL-XLchromosome instabilityhuman pluripotent stem cellsNOXA

Identifiers

PMID30773485
PMCPMC6411485
OpenAlexW2914231362

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.