Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30773449›Full record

ReviewEpilepsy & behavior : E&B2019

Epilepsy, depression, and growth hormone.

Tracy Butler, Patrick Harvey, Lila Cardozo, Yuan-Shan Zhu, Adam Mosa, Emily Tanzi, Fahad Pervez

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Epilepsy & behavior : E&B, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tracy ButlerCenter for Brain Health, New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 145 East 32nd Street, New York, NY 10016, United States of America. Electronic address: tracy.butler@nyumc.org.
Patrick HarveyCenter for Brain Health, New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 145 East 32nd Street, New York, NY 10016, United States of America.
Lila CardozoCenter for Brain Health, New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 145 East 32nd Street, New York, NY 10016, United States of America.
Yuan-Shan ZhuClinical and Translational Science Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, United States of America.
Adam MosaUniversity of Toronto School of Medicine, Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 149 College Street, 5th Floor, Suite 508, Toronto, Ontario M5T 1P5, Canada.
Emily TanziCenter for Brain Health, New York University School of Medicine, Department of Psychiatry, 145 East 32nd Street, New York, NY 10016, United States of America.
Fahad PervezClinical and Translational Science Center, Weill Cornell Medicine, 1300 York Avenue, New York, NY 10065, United States of America.
New York University · USCornell University · USUniversity of Toronto · CA

Funding

Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
CTSA INFRASTRUCTURE FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024996 · NCRR · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2007 to 2011
$49.6M
Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000038 · NCATS · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI CRONSTEIN, BRUCE NEIL, HOCHMAN, JUDITH S · 2012 to 2014
$16.8M
The LUCINDA TrialR01AG057681 · NIA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ATWOOD, CRAIG S, BUTLER, TRACY A. · 2018 to 2024
$7.2M
Imaging inflammation in focal epilepsyK23NS057579 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI BUTLER, TRACY A. · 2008 to 2012
$887k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000038NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024996NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057681NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS057579
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression affects a large proportion of patients with epilepsy, and is likely due in part to biological mechanism. Hormonal dysregulation due to the disruptive effects of seizures and interictal epileptiform discharges on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis likely contributes to high rates of depression in epilepsy. This paper reviews the largely unexplored role of neuroendocrine factors in epilepsy-related depression, focusing on Growth Hormone (GH). While GH deficiency is traditionally considered a childhood disorder manifested by impaired skeletal growth, GH deficiency in adulthood is now recognized as a serious disorder characterized by impairments in multiple domains including mood and quality of life. Could high rates of depression in patients with epilepsy relate to subtle GH deficiency? Because GH replacement therapy has been shown to improve mood and quality of life in patients with GH deficiency, this emerging area may hold promise for patients suffering from epilepsy-related depression.

Indexed as

AdultChildDepressionDepressive DisorderEpilepsyGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth HormoneHumansHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemGHRH protein, humanGrowth Hormone-Releasing HormoneHuman Growth HormoneDepressionEpilepsyGrowth hormoneGrowth hormone-releasing hormoneHPA axisPituitary

Identifiers

PMID30773449
PMCPMC7980784
OpenAlexW2912468033

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.