Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30771599›Full record

ArticleJournal of communication disorders

Differences in the relation between temperament and vocabulary based on children's stuttering trajectories.

Cara M Singer, Tedra A Walden, Robin M Jones

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of communication disorders. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Clinical Characteristics Associated With Stuttering Persistence: A Meta-Analysis.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2020
    Pooled it
  2. Predicting Persistent Developmental Stuttering Using a Cumulative Risk Approach.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Article
  3. Exploring Relationships Among Risk Factors for Persistence in Early Childhood Stuttering.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Attention, Speech-Language Dissociations, and Stuttering Chronicity.American journal of speech-language pathology · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Cara M SingerDepartment of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University, 1215 21st Avenue South, Suite 8310 MCE South Tower, Nashville, TN 37232-8242, United States. Electronic address: cara.m.singer@vanderbilt.edu.
Tedra A WaldenDepartment of Psychology and Human Development, Peabody College, Vanderbilt University, 230 Appleton Place, Nashville, TN 37203-5721, United States.
Robin M JonesDepartment of Hearing and Speech Sciences, Vanderbilt University, 1215 21st Avenue South, Suite 8310 MCE South Tower, Nashville, TN 37232-8242, United States.

Funding

VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY CTSA FOR PEDIATRIC RESEARCHUL1RR024975 · NCRR · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2007 to 2011
$45.7M
The Vanderbilt Institute for Clinical and Translational Research (VICTR)UL1TR000445 · NCATS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI BERNARD, GORDON RAPHAEL · 2012 to 2016
$41.4M
Research Project: Sensory and Multisensory Contributions to AutismU54HD083211 · NICHD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI DYKENS, ELISABETH MAY · 2015 to 2019
$7.1M
STUTTERING AND DISORDERED PHONOLOGY IN YOUNG CHILDRENR01DC000523 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI WALDEN, TEDRA · 1991 to 2014
$4.3M
Impact of Emotion and Attention on Childhood Stuttering and its PersistenceR56DC000523 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WALDEN, TEDRA · 2009 to 2016
$588k
Psychophysiology of Childhood Stuttering: Cognitive-Emotional MechanismsR21DC016723 · NIDCD · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI JONES, ROBIN MICHAEL · 2018 to 2021
$514k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000445NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024975NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD083211NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC000523NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC016723NIDCD NIH HHS R56 DC000523
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to assess the relation between temperament and vocabulary development for children who stutter and persist, children who stutter and recover and children who do not stutter.

methodsParticipants, aged 3;0-4;11 at the start of the study, were followed for two years. They were classified as persisting (n = 10), recovered (n = 26), and non-stuttering (n = 24) based on multiple assessments of stuttering spaced across study participation. Groups were balanced for age and gender ratios. At each visit, participants completed the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test, 4th edition, and the Expressive Vocabulary Test, 2nd edition; caregivers completed the Children's Behavior Questionnaire.

resultsFor both persisting and recovered groups, higher negative emotionality was associated with lower receptive vocabulary. These associations were both significantly more negative than the non-stuttering group's association.

conclusionThese findings suggest that receptive vocabulary development is differentially linked to temperament based on a child's stuttering status. As others have speculated (Conture & Walden, 2012), it appears as though there are salient associations between temperament, speech-language development, and childhood stuttering.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentLanguage TestsStutteringChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleTemperamentChildrenChronicityLongitudinalPreschoolStutteringTemperamentVocabulary

Identifiers

PMID30771599
PMCPMC6467523

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.