Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30771202›Full record

ReviewJournal of muscle research and cell motility2020

A new twist on tropomyosin binding to actin filaments: perspectives on thin filament function, assembly and biomechanics.

William Lehman, Michael J Rynkiewicz, Jeffrey R Moore

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of muscle research and cell motility, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

William LehmanDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA. WLehman@bu.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-9430-9521
Michael J RynkiewiczDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4717-5700
Jeffrey R MooreDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Massachusetts-Lowell, Lowell, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7190-9332
Boston University · USUniversity of Massachusetts Lowell · US

Funding

THIN FILAMENTS AND VERTEBRATE SMOOTH MUSCLE CONTRACTIONR01HL036153 · NHLBI · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI William J Lehman · 1986 to 2026
$6.5M
Cooperativity in the Cardiac Myofilament Interactome in Health and DiseaseR01HL123774 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS LOWELL · PI MOORE, JEFFREY R · 2016 to 2019
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL036153NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL123774NIH HHS R01HL036153NIH HHS R01HL123774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tropomyosin, best known for its role in the steric regulation of muscle contraction, polymerizes head-to-tail to form cables localized along the length of both muscle and non-muscle actin-based thin filaments. In skeletal and cardiac muscles, tropomyosin, under the control of troponin and myosin, moves in a cooperative manner between blocked, closed and open positions on filaments, thereby masking and exposing actin-binding sites necessary for myosin crossbridge head interactions. While the coiled-coil signature of tropomyosin appears to be simple, closer inspection reveals surprising structural complexity required to perform its role in steric regulation. For example, component α-helices of coiled coils are typically zippered together along a continuous core hydrophobic stripe. Tropomyosin, however, contains a number of anomalous, functionally controversial, core amino acid residues. We argue that the atypical residues at this interface, including clusters of alanines and a charged aspartate, are required for preshaping tropomyosin to readily fit to the surface of the actin filament, but do so without compromising tropomyosin rigidity once the filament is assembled. Indeed, persistence length measurements of tropomyosin are characteristic of a semi-rigid cable, in this case conducive to cooperative movement on thin filaments. In addition, we also maintain that tropomyosin displays largely unrecognized and residue-specific torsional variance, which is involved in optimizing contacts between actin and tropomyosin on the assembled thin filament. Corresponding twist-induced stiffness may also enhance cooperative translocation of tropomyosin across actin filaments. We conclude that anomalous core residues of tropomyosin facilitate thin filament regulatory behavior in a multifaceted way.

Indexed as

Actin CytoskeletonHumansModels, MolecularTropomyosinTropomyosinActinCoiled coilMolecular dynamicsMyosinPersistence lengthThin filamentsTropomyosinTroponin

Identifiers

PMID30771202
PMCPMC6697252
OpenAlexW2911662026

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.