Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30770986›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2019

The stem cell markers expression CD44v6 and podoplanin in lip cancer: clinical significance.

Alexandre Simões Garcia, Agnes Assao, André Lopes Carvalho, Fernando Augusto Soares, Luiz Paulo Kowalski, Denise Tostes Oliveira

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Prognostic Value of Podoplanin in Various Tumors.Technology in cancer research & treatment
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. SFPQ Promotes Lung Cancer MalignancyFrontiers in oncology · 2022
    Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alexandre Simões GarciaDepartment of Surgery, Stomatology, Pathology and Radiology, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
Agnes AssaoDepartment of Surgery, Stomatology, Pathology and Radiology, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil.
André Lopes CarvalhoFundação Pio XII Institution - Cancer Hospital of Barretos, Brazil, R. Antenor Duarte Viléla, 1331, Barretos, SP, 14784-400, Brazil.
Fernando Augusto SoaresRede D'Or Hospitals Network - Pathology Division - Brazil, R. das Perobas, 344, Jabaquara, São Paulo, SP, 04321-120, Brazil.
Luiz Paulo KowalskiDepartment of Head and Neck Surgery and Otorhinolaryngology, A.C. Camargo Cancer Hospital, R. Professor Antônio Prudente, 211, Liberdade, São Paulo, SP, 01509-010, Brazil.
Denise Tostes OliveiraDepartment of Surgery, Stomatology, Pathology and Radiology, Area of Pathology, Bauru School of Dentistry, University of São Paulo, Alameda Octávio Pinheiro Brisola, 9-75, Bauru, SP, 17012-901, Brazil. denisetostes@usp.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4628-7129

Funding

Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior 001Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do Estado de S?o Paulo #2012/13411-6
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the immunoexpression of cancer stem cell markers, CD44v6, and podoplanin in 91 patients with lip squamous cell carcinomas (LSCC). The immunostaining of podoplanin and CD44v6 was evaluated in ten high-power fields (× 400 magnification) at the invasive front of LSCC, using a semi-quantitative score method. Chi-square test or Fisher's exact test was used to verify the association of podoplanin and CD44v6 expressions with clinicopathologic variables. Spearman's correlation test was used to analyze the correlation between the two antibodies in lip cancer. Disease-free survival probabilities in 5 and 10 years were estimated according to the Kaplan-Meier method and compared using the log-rank test. The independent effects of the significant variables were analyzed by Cox proportional hazards regression model. A strong podoplanin expression was observed in the membrane and cytoplasm of most lip tumor cells, and this was inversely associated with locoregional recurrence (p = 0.028) and with histopathological grade of malignancy (p = 0.026). Additionally, CD44v6 immunostaining was strongly expressed in the membrane of tumor cells in 95.4% of the LSCC. Patients with strong membranous (p = 0.016) or strong cytoplasmic (p = 0.030) podoplanin-positive tumors resulted in significantly better disease-free survival than those who had podoplanin weak/negative tumors, confirming podoplanin expression as a favorable independent prognostic factor. Podoplanin and CD44v6 were strongly expressed by tumor cells and podoplanin immunoexpression can help to determine lip cancer patients with lower risk for disease recurrence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellFemaleHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsLip NeoplasmsMaleMembrane GlycoproteinsMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPodoplaninStem CellsBiomarkers, TumorHyaluronan ReceptorsMembrane GlycoproteinsPDPN protein, humanPodoplanincd44 antigensLipPodoplaninSquamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.